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Gas Shack: 1920
Washington, D.C., in 1920. "Penn Oil Co., 16th and M Sts." Pardon the mold. National Photo Company ... to wonder Where did they find room in that tiny service station building for the self-serve coffee counter, the doughnut rack, the ... architectural jewels of the Minute Service stations, the Penn Oil Co. was content to vend gasoline from simple shacks. Also ... 
 
Posted by Dave - 09/13/2011 - 11:39pm -

Washington, D.C., in 1920. "Penn Oil Co., 16th and M Sts." Pardon the mold. National Photo Company Collection glass negative. View full size.
31 cents a gallonLook how high the gas price was! Driving was truly a luxury at that time
You have to wonderWhere did they find room in that tiny service station building for the self-serve coffee counter, the doughnut rack, the newspaper and magazine stand, the chili dog warmer and the D.C. Lottery machine?
The electric clipper was invented by Wahl either in 1919  or 1921 (two sources) so Mr. F.P. Jacobs was on the (rim shot, please) cutting edge. I sure hope Barnum found out about his horse dog. "See on our FABULOUS Midway the MAESTRO, the MAGICAL Equine and Canine WHISPERER, F. P. Jacobs and his Electrifying Horse Dog!"
Worth itWorth showing the photo despite the state of it; this is a wonderfully evocative timepiece. The chap on the left is dressed as he would have ben in his younger days in the 1880s/90s.
Ambulance Depot ReduxAlso seen in the Shorpy Post: Ambulance Depot: 1917
Compared to the architectural jewels of the Minute Service stations, the Penn Oil Co. was content to vend gasoline from simple shacks.  Also photographed the same year: 

Penn Oil Co., Columbia Road station between 17th & 18th.  
Penn Oil Co., Massachusetts & Wisconsin Aves
Penn Oil Co., Massachusetts Ave and North Capitol.

Whaddaya wanna betThat one guy's nickname was "Stinky Schminke"?
Ding! Ding!Say, is this a full-service station?
I love that the tanker appears to be horse-drawn.  That, with the sign for the horseshoer has all the poignancy of the dinosaurs eyeing those little ratlike things scurrying about.
Passing ErasI love the contrast of the Shoer's building in the background with a gas station right in front of it. Time, indeed, waits for no one.
What, no discount for bulk?Oil is 80 cents a gallon, and 20 cents a quart.  There should be some incentive to buy the larger sized container.  Lousy marketing, I say.  I bet they're no longer in business.
Lightning motor fuelI'll bet they used the same tanker to haul moonshine too.
I mean, how could you tell the difference?
Chug, backfire, pop"Fill 'er up. Ah, could I have that without water added?"
1914 StudebakerI think that's a 1914 Studebaker, for those who might care.
Ceci n'est pas une tondeuse cheval-chien électrique.Seriously now, how much more Surrealist can you get than that sign?
Frank P. Jacobs

Washington Post, Nov 2, 1907 

F.P. Jacobs, a driver in the District fire department, was yesterday retired from service and given a monthly pension of $50.




Washington Post, Jun 26, 1911

A detail of three firemen from every station in the District will act as a guard of honor this morning at the funeral of Frank P. Jacobs, a retired member of the fire department who died Friday.  The funeral will be held from his late residence, 915 Twelfth street northwest.  Dr. Reid, of Berwyn, will officiate. Burial will be in Rock Creek Cemetery.
Mr. Jacobs was a member of the force 24 years. About four years ago an accident at a fire brought on complications resulting in his retirement.  For the last three years he had been proprietor of a horse and dog clipping establishment in this city.
He is survived by his wife - Mrs. Henrietta Jacobs; two sons - Samuel B. an George E. Jacobs, and three daughters - Mrs. Thomas W. Ragland, Mrs. Fitzhugh Tayor and Miss Elizabeth Jacobs.




Washington Post, Apr 3, 1912 

Notice is hereby given that the horse and dog clipping business formerly conducted by the late F.P. Jacobs & Co. is being conducted at the same premises, 1611 M st. nw. and rear 1206 D St. nw.  Thanking our patrons in advance. F.P. Jacobs & Co.

(The Gallery, D.C., DPC, Gas Stations)

Ghost Coach: 1930
... Livestock pens were near the one W&OD RR's freight station for the Cavalry horses and or livestock being shipped to and from the ... yard to Union Station. If memory serves me correctly, Penn RR did invest in the W&OD briefly. This may be of that brief period. ... 
 
Posted by Dave - 07/22/2012 - 7:02pm -

Washington, D.C., or vicinity circa 1915-1930. One of three H&E glass negatives labeled "Car exterior. Washington & Old Dominion R.R." Harris & Ewing Collection glass negative. View full size. The others are here and here.
Mail CarThat was a mail car, usually the first car behind the tender car.
All Aboard for Petticoat Junction!But where's the rest of the Hooterville Cannonball?
Combination CoachThis old gal carried passengers as well as mail and parcels between cities. One great picture and she was probably on her way to the scrap yard.
Good EngineeringThis is obviously an OLD car by 1930, built maybe at the turn of the century, yet look at its excellent construction. 6-wheel bogies with elaborate suspension for a smooth ride, the long chassis still straight as an arrow despite its age, lots of elbow room inside with elegant clerestory windows and lots of ventilators. This was the product of a thriving American transportation industry at the top of its game. 
Pretty butOld coaches are the same this side of the water; lovely to look at and deadly dangerous if there's a crash. There's breakable, splintering, flammable wood, gas lighting in some cases, paraffin or kerosene in others. In Britain's worst train crash -- at Quintinshill during the first World War -- I believe more died in the fire afterward than in the impact.
4928Perhaps this was a mail car or a car with space for freight, but there is also obvious passenger seating in it as well. And if it typically traveled just behing a tender, why would it have that "porch" on its freight end?
Cue the Ghostly OrchestraClang, Clang, Clang went the Scary Trolley!
Ding, Ding, Ding went the Bell of Death!
Zing, Zing, Zing went my heartstrings as we started for Spookington Dell!
And this car isA 1908 PRR roster shows this as a Class OK combine (baggage/coach) built in 1900 and owned by the PB&W (the subsidiary of the Pennsy that owned the tracks on the line from Philly to DC). These cars were rebuilt with full vestibules at some point, because there is a diagram for that configuration; obviously this one escaped. Apparently these cars always had steam heat. There were three different subclasses depending on the size of the baggage compartment; this is the smallest, with the 20-foot compartment.
The six-wheel trucks show that this is a "heavyweight" steel car. The interior appears to have walkover seats so the car doesn't have to be turned. Platforms (and later vestibules) were typical on baggage cars to allow train crews to pass through while in motion.
The Ghost CarI agree with the first description of this car's origins.  The car was still on the PRR roster on 1-1-1914, but was gone by 3-1-1916.  The lettering couldn't have lasted 14 years.  My guess is the photos were taken shortly after sale to the W&OD.  Moreover, the truss rods under the center of the car indicate that this was a fully wooden car both when it was constructed and when these photos were taken.
Further ResearchI've come across a classification guide which indicates that class O cars are wooden combines. Class PB steel combines in the same guide are only about 10 feet longer, but weigh 50 percent more (120,000 vs. 80,000 pounds).
Checking in Ames's book on the W&OD, I see absolutely no evidence that this car was ever used on that line. Passenger operations were electric, with the exception of several 1878/1887 coaches purchased from the Manhattan Electric Rwy which were considerably older in design than this car. The only combines on the roster were either electrics or doodlebugs. My guess is that this car was just passing through.
[I think there was probably another reason for taking these photos. - Dave]
PilotThis car seems to have a tube pilot on the far truck, which might indicate it was used behind an interurban or box motor in push/pull service.
Thoughts on the Mystery CoachChecking Herb Harwood Jr.'s "Rails to the Blue Ridge: The Washington and Old Dominion Railroad, 1847-1968" I find no reference to any ex-Pennsylvania railroad coaches in the company's roster. That being said, I have a couple of ideas.
As far as the location of the photograph, the coach appears to be sitting on one leg of a wye, used for turning locomotives or whole trains (given the length of the stub track, just locomotives in this case). According to Hardwood's track map, and assuming this is the Washington & Old Dominion Railroad, that leaves four possible locations for this photograph: Bluemont Junction, Herndon, Leesburg, or Bluemont. Given the topography in the background, and having bicycled the W&OD quite a lot, I would suggest the likely location of this to be Bluemont Junction.
I have come up with one possible explanation for why this coach never appeared on the company rosters. It is possible that this coach was purchased by the Washington & Old Dominion Railroad, but never operated over the line, and simply sat disused in its location pictured. The three-axle trucks indicate to me that the coach is possibly quite heavy, perhaps too heavy to operate on the W&OD's light rails. It certainly would not have been the only instance of a railroad purchasing equipment too heavy for its rails. (In my home province of Ontario, one of the two locomotives of the Huntsville and Lake of Bays Railway was found to be too heavy and remained stored during its 11-year career on the railroad).
One other possibility that has come to mind is that this is not the Washington & Old Dominion Railroad at all, but rather the Rosslyn Connecting Railroad which branched off the current rail line as it reached the Virginia side of the Potomac, and headed north to Rosslyn. This railroad was a subsidiary of the Pennsylvania Railroad, which would explain the coach. If the photograph was simply labeled (Washington DC area), it is possible that the railroad was misidentified. This, however, is complete conjecture, as I am not even sure whether passenger service was ever operated (or intended to be operated but wasn't) over the Rosslyn Connecting Railroad.
[The photos are labeled as indicated in the caption. - Dave]
One thing I can say for surethe number designations on the car are most definitely
"Pennsy". 
That font is unmistakable. 
#4928 Pennsylvania Combination carMy opinions are just that--pity the photographer isn't alive to comment.  That said:
I disagree with the car going to scrap.  The gas light globes are still inside the interior.  If it is to be scrapped all the parts to keep for repairing/building other cars would be removed first.
In the American Civil War, cars from other railroads were often borrowed to move troops.  This inter-rail cooperation worked well-- There are several military grounds near the W&OD RR.  Fort Myer, Va. and Camp Auger, near Merrifield, Virginia - off the Dunn Loring RR stop on the W&OD line.  Livestock pens were near the one W&OD RR's freight station for the Cavalry horses and or livestock being shipped to and from the more western towns, e.g. Herndon, etc.
Military grounds near railroad lines would be Camp A. A.Humphreys aka Fort Belvoir, Virginia; Quantico, Virginia which are off the Alexandria Railyard heading south on the Southern, Richmond, Fredericksburg & Potomac line.  On the Mt. Vernon line, it could have gone by Fort Marcy.  
It could have easily been sold to Virginia Central Rwy or the Fruit Grower's Express Rwy, for the use of the company's executives or for an occasional run for passengers; e.g. executive use, party, etc.
It may be entirely possible that this car never went past the railroad bridge into Virginia.  It could have easily been sold to a short line (East Washington, Rwy)and or sitting in the more rural sections of Washington, DC around Ivy City--a connecting yard to Union Station.
If memory serves me correctly, Penn RR did invest in the W&OD briefly.  This may be of that brief period.
A combine, but not for mailThese three pictures show a rail car that once ruled the main line but now has been modified for a lowly afterlife on a forgotten branchline.  The car has a 20-foot compartment for freight and express at one end. The pigeonhole box near the roof line being for small packages and company mail moving from station to station. If it were a US Mail compartment, there would have been the mandatory fixtures for bags, pouches, sorting tables and sorting racks - plus there would have been a letter drop slot on the side of the car. The rear section offers walk-over coach seats.
We can see this was a mainline car account of the six wheeled trucks, walkway buffers and the three hoses next to the coupler. One hose was for airbrakes, one was a communication line to signal to the engineer by the train crew, and one was for steam heat. The pilot (or cowcatcher to some) on the far end of the car implies some type of push-pull service.
If this the W&OD, I believe they had some self-powered "doodlebug" cars and this car could have served as a trailer being pulled along by the power car, until it was time to return and the train was shoved back towards its origin. A procedure quite effective to give the engineer a cramped neck, and the flagman the worry of being on the cutting edge of any grade crossing incident with a car or truck. The flagman usually manned a little peanut whistle powered by the air line that he would signal with as the train approached crossings and stations.
The carHere is a link that refers to this car.
(The Gallery, D.C., Harris + Ewing, Railroads)

Street View: 1922
... There's lots of Shorpy's in there ... the gas station next to Ford's Theater ... yesterday's bus full of telephone ladies ... today, incorporated into the east elevation of 1001 Penn. Ave NW. Epiphany epiphany Re Epiphany, answering my own question: ... 
 
Posted by Dave - 07/17/2012 - 10:17pm -

Washington, D.C., circa 1922. "Star Building from air." The Washington Star newspaper building at the center is at the intersection of 11th Street N.W. and Pennsylvania Avenue, which runs diagonally across the photo. The big building with the tower us the Old Post Office. There's a lot to see here, including laundry hung out to dry. National Photo Company glass negative. View full size.
Timber!I wonder what the story is on the collapsed building in the lower right corner behind the markets. Wonder if it was just a building collapse, or was there a fire there? And Maharg is right, when you think of Washington, you think White House, and National Mall, you forget that its a city full of people just like any other.
Also notice, the Washington Times billboard just one block away from the Star Building.
Teeming with commerceWhen you grew up in the hinterlands and Washington was, to us, "Our Nation's Capital," you didn't really get the idea that real life teems in those streets, that Washington is as much a city of commerce as it is a city of government. Extraordinary photo, a Shorpy great!
Electric RailwayIn the upper right corner is the terminal for the short-lived Washington, Baltimore and Annapolis Electric Railway, which ended service in 1935. Pretty amazing the amount of markets and street-vendor setups surrounding parts of Pennsylvania Avenue in the central portion of the city just south.
Wow, how times have changed.Wow, how times have changed. One of my favorite restaurants is now in the Star Building. I love how there is so little traffic. Thanks for the photo!
Then and NowI would love to see a shot taken of the same angle today.

To market, to marketThe market building with the metal bay (foreground center) is the same one seen here. Also note the tall building upper-leftish with the covered airshaft or center bay. That must have been a dreary view. And yes, those are binder holes along the left. This is a photo of a photo of a photo. Imaged from a glass negative of a paper print. So we are third-generation here. Still, not bad.
Fire!I wonder what the story is on the collapsed building in the lower right corner behind the markets. Wonder if it was just a building collapse, or was there a fire there?
The 1913 Baist Atlas available from the Library of Congress identifies this as 910-912 Pennsylvania Avenue. The 11/28/21 Washington Post reports that it housed a furniture warehouse,  H. Baum and Sons, that burned in a fire the previous afternoon (see "$200,000 Avenue Fire", pg. 1).
There's lots of Shorpy's in there... the gas station next to Ford's Theater
... yesterday's bus full of telephone ladies
Fire Sale!Looks like the street on the near side of the burned out building is full of fire sale items.
Re: Fire!Here's hoping that H. Baum and Sons took advantage of the "Absolutely Fire Proof" United States Storage Co. just down the street for any irreplaceable items or documents!
Garfield shooting siteI just realized that bottom center is the location of the train station where President Garfield was shot, 41 years before this photo (though he survived for 80 days), on the site of the current National Gallery of Art.
[The current location of the National Gallery isn't in this picture; it would be off the the bottom right. Garfield was shot at the Sixth Street Station; the intersection at the bottom right of this photo is Pennsylvania and Ninth. - Dave]
Windows Windows Everywhere!!!This is one magnificent photo. I enjoyed seeing the overhead view of the Loew's Palace and the New National Theaters. I challenge any Shorpy viewer to count the vast number of windows that show in this field. Would it be close to maybe 5,000?
Re: FireThanks Rock for the info, it's amazing the amount of knowledge that can be gleaned from the users here just by putting up a photo. Thanks Dave.
Joe from LI
Church of the EpiphanyUnless I'm very confused, the building (top center) surrounded by scaffolding is the bell tower of the Church of the Epiphany at 1317 G St NW. Wonder what they were doing: erecting or repairing?
Re the United States Storage Co., the 10th St facade of that building remains today, incorporated into the east elevation of 1001 Penn. Ave NW.
Epiphany epiphanyRe Epiphany, answering my own question: the tower was remodeled in 1922.
Also visible at the top of the photo are:
1) the original NY Ave Presbyterian Church (dark & squat).  The photo doesn't show the top portion; if it did, we'd note the missing steeple (destroyed in an 1898 storm).  The building was razed & rebuilt in a larger form by the congregation in 1950.
2) the old Masonic temple.
(The Gallery, D.C., Natl Photo)

Hard Copy Exterior: 1962
... Stands Up To Khrushchev?" "Studebaker Autos Not Selling?" "Penn Station To Be Torn Down?" "Captain Kangaroo Show A New Hit With Kiddies?" "Sox ... 
 
Posted by tterrace - 06/24/2009 - 4:53pm -

A garden, a deck, a barbecue, the family dog and the papers. My father, after a day at work, relaxes in his domain in 1962. You don't get more echt than this. He created the deck and the lattice fence as well as surrounding gardens, a very small portion of which is at the top. Our BBQ seems starkly low-tech these days. No starter fluid for Father; that's a box of kindling at the bottom. Snapped with my Kodak Brownie Starmite. View full size.
Mmm-mmm good.Nothing better than a steaming mug of barbecued coffee!
Grill master.There is nothing not to like about this pic. The grill, the dog, the deck, and Dad with the news. Wonderful. 
Terrific SceneThis is a view right out of Sunset Magazine, really nice!!!
It's always interesting to peer into other people's back yards --
Old school grillingYour dad probably would've been appalled with at my grandpa -- he had a beer can with the top cut off that he filled with gasoline to light a nearly identical Structo grill when I was a small Anonymous Tipster.
MemoriesMy dad had the same grill when I was a kid.  I still remember the hand crank on the side that would move the entire coal bed up and down to adjust the heat.  And of course the bags and bags of charcoal briquets in the garage and that aweful smelling lighter fluid that would create a mushroom cloud when lit.
The only thing missing in that pic to be my dad is a beer on the deck next to his chair.
And no mosquitoes!Maybe it's because I was a Boy Scout, but I'm with your dad.  Who needs lighter fluid?  Our briquets start right up with a few twigs that have fallen out of the trees.  And no icky taste from the petroleum.  Now, barbecued coffee ... that's something I haven't tried.
Boxer or -- ?What kind of dog did you have?
BBQ dogOur dog Missie was hybrid beagle/undetermined mix, hard-wired to point and track. During our summer vacation hikes up in the hills between Guernewood Park and Cazadero, she'd disappear into the underbrush for hours sniffing out critters, finally tracking us down miles from where she'd left us. The crank on the BBQ raised and lowered the grill, not the coals, BTW. We purchased it partly with funds I collected as taxes a few years before when I incorporated our entire back yard as a city and appointed myself City Manager. 10¢ per week was the rate, as I recall.
He's got a barbecue jonesMy dad was also big on outdoor grilling, but my memories aren't of him sitting alone, but rather of the big parties that he and Mom would host at our Jersey Shore summer house, on the big back lawn shaded by an ancient apple tree. Dad went in for the whole 60's-70's BBQ thing, standing behind the grill with a chef's apron and toque on, and wielding his cooking tools with great gusto. The beer flowed freely, too (there was always a keg at the larger gatherings). 
When he died, more than one person told me, "What a host he was! What a cook!" He was a government official, but I suspect that he would have been much happier owning a fine restaurant instead.
My grandpa used gasoline...My grandpa built his own grills out of 50 gallon drums he would get from the oil refinery where he worked. I remember as a kid back in the '60s helping him put gasoline in a coffee can that he used to soak the charcoal briquets and then stack them up in the grill and throw a match at it. Worked every time!
A summer idyllA beautiful scene, the epitome of the American Dream. Thank the gods, we still enjoy similar scenes at our summer bungalow co-op in the shadow of Shawangunk Mountain, Ulster County, NY; eagerly awaiting same, now, during this protracted winter season. We don't BBQ coffee, but we do enjoy fantastic beer-can BBQ chicken. Except we all have cats frolicking and lurking in the hedges and woods. Cats rule, dogs drool.
That device is a grillBarbecue is something you eat (pulled pork, ribs, brisket) and a grill is something you cook on.  And cooking on a grill is not "barbecuing," it's grilling.
[A word can have more than one meaning. The device is called a barbecue grill, or barbecue for short. In fact the first definition of "barbecue" in Webster's is: "an often portable fireplace over which meat and fish are roasted." - Dave]
Still likely nowCtheP, I don't want to distract from tterence's great photo, but your comment is inaccurate in several ways. About the only thing that has changed much since that afternoon when his father was enjoying his paper is what we consider to be "basic necessities" is far in excess of what was considered "basic" back then. It should be no surprise that it costs more to fund our lifestyle.
For example, just look at today's average home sizes, frequency of new car purchases, number of cars per household, value and quantity of home electronics, number of times people eat out, the list goes on. In many ways, things are astonishingly cheap these days, it's just that we have much more of them.
You have to get a permit to build a deck because a lot of "handymen" don't know how to do it right--their deck falls off their house, hurting or killing someone. (It's been said that behind every code item there is a death.) It's unlikely a simple deck would need a variance from the city, though if you opted to buy in a HOA community, their hoops are something you valued when you bought and have little to complain about if they deny you your deck.
As to "savers" paying the mortgages of those who got in over their heads, that's silly. What "savers" are paying for now is the multi-million dollar bonuses of the country-club set who approved those crappy loans. A mortgage is a simple document at its heart; a lender agrees to lend money to buyer of a house with the understanding that if the buyer cannot pay, the bank gets the house in lieu of payment.
In a sane world, such as existed in tterence's father's day, banks very carefully determined the value of the house they were lending on in order to ensure they'd come out whole if everything went south. They were careful about the buyer, too, and insisted the buyer bring a large down-payment in order to show their worthiness. 
If the bank is going to go out of its way to lend money to people who shouldn't be buying vastly over-priced houses, that sounds like the bank's problem to me. That we're bailing out the fat cats irritates me, but I have no issues with the home buyers. I wish they were more prudent, but when they mail the bank the keys they've done their part. They will have trouble getting another mortgage in the future, that's the price they'll pay.
So I think I'll join tterence's father, at least in spirit, on his deck, and not pretend life was much better "back in the day." I doubt his father felt that at the time and I don't think that now.
The Right IdeaAlthough as a kid I was a devoted user of lighter fluid, your father had the right idea with the kindling. No matter what they included in the fluid to make it small like hickory or whatever, the lighter fluid was always going to give a petroleum based smell to the smoke, which was half the charm of barbecuing. These days I use propane of course, but I feel like I'm missing something.
Not likely nowMy guess (correct me if I'm wrong, tterrace) is that your father worked long hours while your mother raised the family.  Even then, he could afford a nice deck (your post suggests he built it himself) and a nice yard.  I imagine he wanted a deck and all he had to do was buy the materials and erect it -- no permission necessary, as it was his property.  Now, he'd need a variance and probably have to pay for the privilege of improving his own property as he saw fit.
Today, those things are almost a luxury.  Dad and Mom work to buy all the modern devices (even the "poor" have cell phones, DVD players, iPhones, etc.) while those of us who work and save get shafted to pay the mortgages of those who got mortgages they knew they couldn't pay for in the first place.
Neighborhoods are cookie-cutter, and God help you if your neighborhood association doesn't like the new mailbox you put up to replace the one the neighborhood thugs tore down.
Freedom was a wonderful thing. Damn shame the sheeple decided they'd rather let the government take care of them than provide for themselves.
That GrillMy dad had a grill just like this one. He placed an inch or so of gravel in the bottom to keep the fire from burning through. Had an old license plate bent into a cylinder that he would place the charcoal into to start the fire. The grill lasted into the late 70s.. 
Headline NewsI would love to know what the headlines say!
What DO those headlines say?"JFK Stands Up To Khrushchev?" "Studebaker Autos Not Selling?" "Penn Station To Be Torn Down?" "Captain Kangaroo Show A New Hit With Kiddies?" "Sox Lose Series, Again?"
Make up your own, the possibilities are endless...
BBQ HeadlinesLooks like the San Rafael Independent-Journal.
Man's home is his castle.The tterrace family lived right and they lived well.  It is apparent that they all had traditional and responsibly-fulfilled roles of their position in the family.  I have to say, I do miss those days, coming home, tired and  hungry, to incredible smells of freshly cooked food being prepared for supper by Mom and having a pleasant evening at home at the end of the day with the comfort of a caring family all around.  As we age, we realize that changes are inevitable and one really cannot go back, life never stays the same.  Still it is a beautiful picture to remember and know that home is where the heart was.  It certainly appears there was great contentment in the family of tterrace.  Thanks for the memories.
GrillingLike most of us, I use a gas grill today (natural gas, not propane, though). However I still have a Weber charcoal grill which I refuse to discard, despite my wife's urgings. Unlike many, I do not use lighter fluid, though. Long ago, I learned the advantages of an electric fire starter for a charcoal grill. You have better control over the process, and you can start the fire under a wooden deck without any worries. I have used the quick start saturated coals, but still prefer the electric starter. In any case, gas is easier, but something is missing in the taste.
(ShorpyBlog, Member Gallery, tterrapix)

Pittsburgh Rising: 1908
... PJ McArdle meets Grandview Avenue. Incredible that the Penn Incline (running behind the Pennsylvania Station) looks as close as it does, given that it was near 17th Street. Any ... 
 
Posted by Dave - 07/19/2012 - 10:20pm -

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, circa 1908. "A group of skyscrapers." 8x10 inch dry plate glass negative, Detroit Publishing Company. View full size.
Keystone State/MajesticThe Keystone State, built in 1890, traveled between Pittsburgh and Cincinnati. In 1913 she was converted into the an excursion boat and renamed Majestic. She wrecked in June 1914 above St Louis and later burned to the waterline. Pictures of her end can be found here.
Fun with FunicularsGreat angle. Picture must've been taken near where PJ McArdle meets Grandview Avenue. Incredible that the Penn Incline (running behind the Pennsylvania Station) looks as close as it does, given that it was near 17th Street. Any idea which bridge that is in the upper left hand corner? 
InclineLove the view of the old Hill/Strip incline.
It operated for a 70-year stretch before it was torn down in 1953, and hauled both coal and people, launching from a resort and casino on the Hill side and docking at 17th Street and Penn Avenue in the Strip.
In the late 1800s, Pittsburgh had more than a dozen inclines; only two remain. There is talk about rebuilding this one!
InterestingFor a brief period, the 'Keystone State' was the 'S.S.Brown' as well.  Thanks, The Big Dog. Sad ending, but I understood that fire was a major hazard with these boats.
Intersection of Wood St.This shows where the Monongahela River intersects with Wood Street. Most of the buildings on the shore are still there.
View Larger Map
OK fellasWe've just purchased a new coal barge and we need a new snappy name for the company.
bridge upper leftI think that's a railroad bridge that is still standing around 12th street.  I cruised near it on the gateway clipper over the summer.

This is close to the same view as the photo-it is taken from mount washington between the two remaining inclines.

Herrs Island BridgesThe two bridges in the background cross the Allegheny at Herrs Island.  One was called the Herrs Island Bridge and was located at 30th street (not 31st which was erected in 1927).   The other was a railroad bridge at 33rd street.
Access to the riverWhat's really interesting to me is the river access, which is now a parking lot that floods periodically, and a highway. It's a funny thing, there's been a movement to connect the city's people to the water, a pretty successful movement, in my opinion - what goes around comes around again, altered for the early 21st century.
Kaufmann's Dept StoreThis is a wonderful photo. If you look closely there's a sign for Kaufmann's - they're the family that commissioned Frank Lloyd Wright to build Fallingwater about an hour and 15 mins. from Pittsburgh.
I also love the road that goes up the hill in the back!
+108Below is the same view from July of 2016.
(The Gallery, Boats & Bridges, DPC, Pittsburgh)

Special Delivery: 1917
... That would mean that this could be the post office on Penn between 12th and 13th. Cool it ain't Do you suppose these men ... Office (now the National Postal Museum) adjacent to Union Station. Here's the spot today, on North Capitol St. NE. View ... 
 
Posted by Dave - 08/27/2012 - 2:41pm -

Washington, D.C., circa 1917. "Post Office postmen on scooters." Kind of a Segway vibe here. Harris & Ewing Collection glass negative. View full size.
Cool old scootersEarly Autoped Ever-Ready scooters. They were new in 1914, according to Wikipedia, so that narrows the date of the photo down a bit.
[Thanks! Below: Article from 1914, ad from 1916. - Dave]

I wonderI wonder why these didn't catch on? They look almost identical to some of the *extremely* noisy motorized scooters we have today. Perhaps they broke down, or they made an ungodly racket, or people just weren't so walking-averse as they are today. 
Wonder no more:You hit a small rock or crack in the pavement and over the handle bars you go.  Perhaps too many carriers were going onto the injured list.
Flash in the Pan?Looks like they had the staying power of Segues, also.
Smithsonian has oneIt's here. A 1918 model with some usability improvements but not as spiffy looking.
HuminaThey don't make mailmen the way they used to.
Pretty simple design.Looks like its basically a horizontal shaft engine with the front wheel being attached to the shaft, with some sort of clutch mechanism. Guess it gave mailmen the chance to get away from the local dogs.
ReflectionsIn the window, you can just barely see a sign for the Hotel Harrington (which would put this at least after 1914). That would mean that this could be the post office on Penn between 12th and 13th.
Cool it ain'tDo you suppose these men felt as dorky as they look?
Precursor to SegwayWow, you'd think we would have learned our lesson already. Remember how the Segway was going to change the world? 
I think they are used in Post Offices (somewhere), and I have seen police use them.
Scoot!"Wow, you'd think we would have learned our lesson already. Remember how the Segway was going to change the world?"
Not at $5,000 each (the price that I've seen), they wouldn't.
Special-Delivery MessengersThese aren't regular letter carriers, aka mailmen, but special-delivery messengers. According to Sec. 864 PL&R (Postal Laws and Regulations) of 1913, these could be, at the discretion of the local postmaster, "boys 16 years of age or older." Contemporary Special Delivery postage stamps bore illustrations of such uniformed boys riding on bicycles:

The Mailman ComethI second your comment with a hubba hubba.  Forget the milkman, bring on the mailman!
Scooter spot todayThis was at the Main Post Office (now the National Postal Museum) adjacent to Union Station. Here's the spot today, on North Capitol St. NE.
View Larger Map
(The Gallery, D.C., Harris + Ewing)

Singer Building: 1913
... formed after the outcry over demolition of Pennsylvania Station. The Commission failed miserably, allowing the destruction of the ... comparison to the importance to preserve: just as we mourn Penn Station, we should mourn the destruction of those blocks. (The ... 
 
Posted by Dave - 08/01/2012 - 5:43pm -

New York circa 1913. "The Singer Building." Rising in the distance, the Woolworth Building under construction. Detroit Publishing Company. View full size.
Pie in the sky, my eyeToday the building would be converted to condos or apartments (or a hotel, like the PSFS in Philadelphia) and would be a huge success. Nobody thought of that in 1967, because ... because they didn't want to think of anything except demolition.
Here's the piece of sky-pastry that the Singer Building was swapped for:
Old and NewFor a kid who grew up in Manhattan and Jersey City, the Singer was interesting in a grotesque kind of way, like a giant rotten tooth. Aesthetically and functionally the U.S. Steel building (which will probably long outlive the Singer) was a big improvement. Still, something was lost -- it would be nice if the Singer was still there. But that's the way it goes.
Quo Vadis SingerThat is just a gorgeous building. Looks like something out of "The Fountainhead." Why on earth did they let that one disappear?
Yikes.I guess this would be the classic example of "it looked good on paper."
The more things changedThe Singer Building was the first big test for New York's Landmarks Preservation Commission, which was formed after the outcry over demolition of Pennsylvania Station. The Commission failed miserably, allowing the destruction of the Singer Building in 1967 on the grounds that there was nothing else to do with it. It is the largest structure ever demolished for "peaceful" (i.e. money) reasons.
A real shameDoing a little research, you can see that the newly formed NYC Landmarks Commission really failed its mission in letting this building be torn down. There is nothing else like it in NY. If you do a little net research, you can find some detailed exterior and interior pix. I wish I could have seen what those spaces are like up in the crown. It must have been spectacular.
Impressively somethingTop kind of scary!
Pie in the Sky NotionsI wonder what some of the commenters here are thinking -- if you are the owner or shareholder in a piece of property, the government can tell you what to do with it (including taking a loss on it) just because people think it looks cool?
There's a limit to what tenants are willing to pay per square foot in any given building -- if there's a more attractive deal elsewhere, they'll take it. And what they were willing to pay in the Singer Building was, by the mid-1960s, less than what it cost to keep the place going. So they began to bail out, starting with the Singer Company itself.
The Landmarks Preservation Law is on shaky ground when it comes to giant office buildings -- something the preservation commission recognized when it declined to give the building Landmark status. It's private property, and the owners need to make a profit -- they'll abandon their investment or sue if the government makes a move toward de facto expropriation. 
Alan Burnham, executive director of the Landmarks Preservation Commission, in 1967: "If the building were made a landmark, we would have to find a buyer for it or the city would have to acquire it. The city is not that wealthy and the commission doesn't have a big enough staff to be a real-estate broker for a skyscraper."
Talk is cheapThe reason the owners "thought of demolition" was they wanted to put up a big new office building that tenants would actually want to rent, and make a lot of money. Which they have every right to do. They ended up a with a building that paid a lot more in property taxes than the Singer ever did.
It's one thing to say the building should have been preserved, but, as pointed out below, the city (meaning you, the taxpayer) would have had to compensate the owners for their lost income. The money wasn't there, for understandable reasons.
One of the all-time greatsIt's a darn shame the Singer Building was demolished.  It once held the title, very briefly though, as the tallest building in the world.  GlenJay's right, had any decent creative thought been given to renovating the building for lucrative use, it would still be there today instead of the eye sore called 1 Liberty Plaza.
12 Fifth AvenueI always figured that the design of the Singer Building had much in common with that of the old apartment building at 12 Fifth Avenue, on a much larger scale, of course. 12 Fifth still stands between 8th and 8th Streets on the west side of 5th. Wish I had a photo of it. I lived there for two years between 1964 and 1966. Those were the Good Old Days.
Shame to lose it, but --It's a terrible aesthetic loss but the sad fact is that a building this old generally has severe handicaps for use today. Simply rewiring it for modern power (not to mention adding modern phone and computer lines) is a tremendous expense- everything is buried under plaster and masonry. These old buildings were firetraps- vast improvements over their predecessors but still dependent on someone finding a hose or fire extinguisher not all of these buildings had sprinklers. Most of these buildings depended on an open window for cooling in the summer- to refit a structure like this for modern use you've often got to strip the interior to the skeleton. Even if you could do everything needed you're up against the reality of life in NYC- the occupancy of the building might be too small to bring in enougfh money to cover costs and taxes. It's a sad thing.
Flag RaiserI'd hate to be the guy that had to go up there to raise the Singer flag.
You can't afford it.Even by 1967 standards, which are much much looser than today's standards, the building is not a viable commercial property.  Look at how SMALL the floors of the tower are - now subtract space for ( 4 ) modern elevators, ( 2 ) fireproof stairways as far apart as possible, restrooms, an exit access corridor, plus space for structural columns, ventilation, air conditioning and heating equipment, and what you have left is somewhat less than half of the floor space for rental.  This means you would have to charge exorbitant per-square-foot rent just to recover the renovation costs.  Maybe today you could get away with it, just for the cachet of an exclusive address, but not in 1967.
Pie in the eyeUsing some of the rational expressed and considering today's economic situation, the Statue of Liberty isn't carrying her weight and could be headed for the scrap yard.
[Maybe, if the Statue of Liberty were a privately owned office building. - Dave]
Precursor of the 1916 Zoning OrdinanceThe architect of the Singer Tower, Ernest Flagg, believed that skyscrapers that shot straight up from the sidewalk and occupied their entire sites were a menace to the health of the city. He advocated building slender towers that occupied only 25 percent of the lot area while limiting the height of the "base buildings" below them, in order to get sunlight down to the crowded city streets. This is precisely what he did at the Singer Tower; in 1916 New York City adopted his formula for the nation's first zoning ordinance, which regulated the height and bulk of New York skyscrapers until 1961.
Washington LifeYou can see a section of the roof of the Washington Life building in the lower left of this beautiful photograph. It was built in the German Renaissance Revival style, and was stunning. What is there now? A little strip park, across Liberty Street from the monstrous monolith 1 Liberty Plaza. Those blocks south of Cortlandt heading into the Wall Street area were so beautiful. I wish they had been preserved. The economic arguments are weak, in comparison to the importance to preserve: just as we mourn Penn Station, we should mourn the destruction of those blocks.
(The Gallery, DPC, NYC)

V: 1942
August 1942. "Crowds at Pennsylvania Station, New York." Medium format negative by Marjory Collins for the Office of ... As a very young child during the war I traveled through Penn Station quite often and remember two details: the hundreds of model ... 
 
Posted by Dave - 09/05/2012 - 7:10pm -

August 1942. "Crowds at Pennsylvania Station, New York." Medium format negative by Marjory Collins for the Office of War Information. View full size.
Sentimental JourneyAlthough it is apparent that all the men in uniform have an appointed destination and mission to accomplish, one has to wonder where all the other people are headed with  children and cardboard suitcases.  There seems to be no business men getting on these trains as one would see at Grand Central Station.  I was in a similar line with my mother at the same place just one year later when my grandmother died in Pennsylvania and we took the night train to get there, my first experience as a youngster with a family death.  Quite unforgettable.   
V for Victory, and moreThe “V for Victory” banner dominating the background includes, as you see, the Morse code for the letter: three dots and a dash. Early in WW II the letter began to be used as a rallying signal, expressed by holding up one’s first two fingers with the intent of showing defiance to the Nazis.  The BBC took this idea and created its V for Victory campaign, which continued through the war and essentially was used by all Allied nations and their armed forces.  Mass communication then, obviously, was by radio, and the BBC gave a sound to the campaign for its broadcasts into occupied Europe by using the opening notes of Beethoven’s Fifth Symphony. I have no idea if this choice was some wry British humor or what, but Beethoven, of course, was a German.
[It was used because the opening notes of Beethoven's Fifth are three short notes and a long (da-da-da-daaaa), which corresponds to the Morse code for the letter V. -tterrace] [Ahem. That's what I thought I was saying in my first sentence, but I forgot to include the part about the notes.]
As a very young child during the war I traveled through Penn Station quite often and remember two details: the hundreds of model airplanes hanging from the ceiling (black Bakelight plastic aircraft recognition models, identical to a few I had at home) and the crowds of troops arriving and departing, as this photo illustrates. To this day I wonder about the fate of that uniformed generation of Americans that I saw; for some it had to be their last few steps on home soil. 
Next weekend my wife and I will be in Penn Station en route to a place without question much nicer than the destination of many of the military men and women who visited there, all those years ago.
glass tileThat glass tile floor provided light to the tracks below. You can still see some portions of it looking up at the ceiling of the NJ Transit tracks.
Vault LightsNote the glass prism vault lights imbedded in the floor, which were used to illuminate the room underneath. As a kid I remember seeing these in San Francisco, but I think most large cities had them. There's an interesting web site that tell the full story at: 
http://glassian.org/Prism/Vault/index.html
You could make millions!Every person in this photo could have become a millionaire if only he or she had the sudden thought:  "Hey!  Why not build wheels into these suitcases?"
Dinner in the DinerBack in the 1980s, I belonged to a singing group that performed for many "snow birds" in the Phoenix area.  One of the favorite songs of our audiences was "Chattanooga Choo Choo", which includes the lyrics: 
"You'll leave the Pennsylvania station 'bout a quarter to four, read a magazine and then you're in Baltimore, dinner in the diner, nothing could be finer, than to have your ham and eggs in Carolina"  
As one of the oldest in the group, I had to explain what it meant, and keep reminding the other ladies that it wasn't "dinner AT the diner"!  I was the only one who could remember dining cars on trains. In the early to mid 1960s, at 9 and 10 years old, I really didn't think much COULD be finer than dinner in the diner, during a cross-country train trip!  
On a more serious note, I would love to be able to hear what experiences each person in this photo was having, that day, and in the next few years.  Certainly, everyone in it was affected by the global war in some manner.
He's not ordering two more Pimm's CupsHere's Winston Churchill in one of his iconic images, flashing the V for Victory sign.
LIRRThe Long Island Railroad also uses Penn Station as its NYC terminus. At he time this picture was taken it was the best route to that Shorpy favorite, The Rockaways, on the Queens County Shoreline. After a 1950 fire on the tracks running across Jamaica Bay, in Broad Channel, the LIRR felt that the line was too costly to operate and they sold it to NYC  and in 1956 it became the IND Subway System's Rockaway line.  That opened up those great beaches to the rest of the city.
(The Gallery, Marjory Collins, NYC, Railroads, WW2)

Metropolis: 1933
... the right of center there's a nice view of the 57th Street station of the Second Avenue El. It was demolished in 1940,* so when this ... a model of another American/New York City landmark, Penn Station. It's online in 3D (made on Google SketchUp). ... 
 
Posted by Dave - 07/17/2012 - 10:28pm -

January 19, 1933. "New York City views. New York Hospital and Queens from 515 Madison Avenue." Fifty-Ninth Street over the East River on the Queensboro Bridge. Medium-format acetate negative by Gottscho-Schleisner. View full size.
One more train-related sightIn the upper left you can see the long viaduct that leads up to the Hell's Gate rail bridge.  The bridge itself, not yet 20 years old when the picture was taken, is out of sight to the left.  
The viaduct and bridge are still there today, used by Amtrak and freights.
Vanished trainsJust to the right of center there's a nice view of the 57th Street station of the Second Avenue El.  It was demolished in 1940,* so when this picture was taken in 1933 plans for its removal probably were underway**.  Two stretches of the Third Avenue El can be seen closer to the foreground, one at 55th Street and the other at 57th.  It lasted until 1955, so I wouldn't imagine that it was under any sort of death sentence in 1933 unlike its Second Avenue counterpart.
There also were train lines going over the Queensboro Bridge, they lasted until the late 1950's, but they don't appear to be visible in this picture.
* = an urban legend says that the steel from the demolished el was sold to Japan, and within a couple years turned into weapons used against America
** = the Second Avenue El was to be replaced by a subway under Second Avenue, which had been in the planning stages since the 1920's.  Care to guess what has never been built?
Second Avenue ElI seem to recall a short bit of poetry from e.e. cummings about a sailor killed by a Japanese shell made from a bit of the 2nd Avenue El. It's been a long time since I read the poem and I can't find my books from that course or I'd quote it.
Follow the smokestackIf you follow the smokestack at the hospital complex straight down you will find another El station -- Third Avenue. There is a water tower just to the right of it.  I love this photo!
Just like a train platformMy first-ever Shorpy comment. I love this blog and this particular photo: it reminds me of a train layout with model houses, and it's inspiring! 
In case anyone wants a look, I just completed a model of another American/New York City landmark, Penn Station. It's online in 3D (made on Google SketchUp).

East 54th StreetI believe that the building on whose sign the Hahn Brothers is on the north side of East 54th, between 2nd and 3rd Avenues. Almost 40 years ago, I lived in a studio apartment on the north side of East 54th, one block east of the range of this photo. The fancy El Morocco nightclub had just relocated to this block about then, with entries on both the street and avenue sides. In subsequent years, the club was never able to regain its charisma from its days near Fifth Avenue in the East Fifties. 
Mystery Obelisk and CylinderSlightly to the left an below the "Storage and Warehouse" sign there is a Obelisk which appears to be a large slab, about 8 stories high, held up by triangular columns with a nearby wide cylindrical structure. 
I have lived for over 50 years in this neighborhood and for the life of me can't figure out what this is. Does anyone know?
[I think you mean "Storage Fireproof." What you're describing seems to be the rooftop sign (facing away from the camera) and water tank shown below.(Update: See the next comment up) - Dave]
e.e.A reference to soldier's death from a bullet made from the Sixth Avenue El is in e.e. cummings' "Plato told," written in 1944.  Urban legend or not, the idea that the Sixth Avenue El (or, in some places, the Ninth Avenue El) had gone as scrap to Japan was reported as fact by columnist Arthur Baer in March 1941 and INS reporter Jim Young in 1943. Tracing any particular pile to one particular country seems difficult, but Japan was the USA's top customer for scrap iron in the late 1930's, getting over 10 million tons of it between 1934 and 1939 (according to pre-war business pages). In any event, scrap from the Second Avenue El, demolished starting in 1942, was specifically earmarked for the U.S. war effort.
Re:  Just like a train platformLoved the 3D model.  I use Sketchup for work - sometimes on buildings this size, but compared to yours, my models are agricultural.
Thanks for thisI used to live in this neighborhood. I could see the building that says "Storage Fireproof" from my roof.  I was a block away. Nice to see NYC without all the expensive highrises.
If this photo had a soundtrackit would be Rhapsody in Blue.
Obelisk FoundThe "obelisk" is the facade of Trinity Baptist Church at 250 East 61st Street. The cylinder is a "lantern" -- a raised skylight with openings on the sides.
View Larger Map
Rapid Transit over the Queensboro BridgeThe two rail lines that ran over the Queensboro bridge are visible as they curve to merge with the Second Avenue El.  There was much opposition to the removal of El by the residents of Queens as it gave users of the Flushing line one seat service to lower Manhattan, something they still lack seventy years on from the death of the el.  
(The Gallery, Boats & Bridges, Gottscho-Schleisner, NYC)

The Big Pennsylvania Hole: 1908
... "The big Pennsylvania hole." Excavations for Pennsylvania Station. 8x10 inch glass negative, Detroit Publishing Company. View full ... Avenue Viaduct, still quite visible from the track area in Penn. The area being excavated is currently under the old Moynihan Postal ... 
 
Posted by Dave - 08/21/2012 - 7:00pm -

New York circa 1908. "The big Pennsylvania hole." Excavations for Pennsylvania Station. 8x10 inch glass negative, Detroit Publishing Company. View full size.
All Gone to HeavenThe church on the left was the last survivor of all the buildings shown on the north side of 33rd Street (between 8th and 9th Aves). It finally went under the wrecking ball just within the last few years. On the latest Google Maps image it is a vacant lot with a "Build to Suit" sign in front. I don't recall the name of the church.
If Gimbel's doesn't have itA most excellent, awesome and amazing image. The view is to the east/northeast. Macy's is on 34th Street, between 7th Avenue and Broadway.
Is this really whereyou leave the Pennsylvania station about a quarter to four, read a magazine and you're in Baltimore?
Eighth AvenueThe large concrete structure in the center of the hole is the 8th Avenue Viaduct, still quite visible from the track area in Penn. The area being excavated is currently under the old Moynihan Postal station. Which is out to bid to turn it into a new version of Penn Station, appropriately called Moynihan Station. The first phase was bid several weeks ago and will probably be awarded in about 2 months with construction starting 4th quarter 2012.
Hole other viewPennsylvania Excavation by George Wesley Bellows at the Smith College Museum of Art:
(The Gallery, DPC, NYC, Railroads)

Shop at Rosenbaums: 1941
... by Rosenbaum's department store (along 6th between Penn Avenue and Liberty) is occupied by a mildly interesting seven-story ... ... of the massive railroad bridge and adjoining station is the two huge brick pillars, one on each side of the river. ... it (now Fort Pitt Coffee) are still standing. Unusual station To the left of that long steel cantilever is an interesting little ... 
 
Posted by Dave - 11/02/2019 - 5:34pm -

August 1941. "Pittsburgh along the Monongahela River." Medium format acetate negative by Marion Post Wolcott for the Farm Security Administration. View full size.
... to put up a parking garageThe site formerly occupied by Rosenbaum's department store (along 6th between Penn Avenue and Liberty) is occupied by a mildly interesting seven-story parking garage.  It is very convenient for patrons of Heinz Hall, the performance venue one block north. 
All that remains... of the massive railroad bridge and adjoining station is the two huge brick pillars, one on each side of the river.  Amazingly, the Kelly and Jones Pipefittings building and the Neffco Coffee building next to it (now Fort Pitt Coffee) are still standing.
Unusual stationTo the left of that long steel cantilever is an interesting little architectural oddity- the Wabash Pittsburgh Terminal Railway station.  The long, barn-like trainshed covers the tracks, which entered the city at second story level from the bridge.  At the rear of the train shed, you can see the “flatiron style” headhouse for the station, both of which opened with the railroad in 1904.
To the left of the headhouse, you can see the railroad’s elevated tracks for its small freight terminal- a pretty unusual structure necessitated by the decision to bridge the Monongahela on a high level.  It was all gone by 1946.
Big Fly Swatting Contest Begins Monday, June 30thChildren, get ready to swat the fly!
Flies will be measured by gills, pints, quarts, etc.
could have been that year, but actually happened in 1913.
The Smoky CityNothing like a deep fresh breath of CO₂, hydrogen fluoride and sulfur dioxide to get the blood flowing on an early fall morning. 
What's left standingThe three tallest buildings in this picture (back to front): The Gulf Tower, the Koppers Tower, and the Henry W. Oliver Building.  
Wabash Bridgewas removed in 1948.  It was not destroyed, it was dismantled, and much of the steel was used in a bridge down the river, commonly called the Dravosburg Bridge, actually named the W.D. Mansfield Memorial Bridge.  The bridge connects McKeesport and Dravosburg across the Mon.
The Gulf Building, now called the Gulf Tower, used to have lights on the pyramid structure at the top to give the weather forecast.  Blue and orange lights let people know if it was going to be warm/cold, and if the lights were flashing that meant precipitation was forecast. These forecasts stopped sometime in the late 1980s.  KDKA brought the lights back about 10 years ago, though they are now LED lights and use several colors to give the forecast. This was the tallest building in Pittsburgh until 1970.
Interestingly, the Koppers Building has a copper roof.  Koppers is a chemical company, and their global headquarters are still in that building.
Keenan BuildingI had trouble getting my bearings until I found the Keenan Building, the domed building near the center. The top (18th) floor is rumored to have been Thomas Keenan’s bachelor pad, whence emerged many a sadder-but-wiser girl. 
(The Gallery, Boats & Bridges, M.P. Wolcott, Pittsburgh, Railroads, Stores & Markets)

Incognito: 1942
... Terminal I found a photo of the old terminal, with Penn Station in the background, on Wikipedia. That block is now home to a large ... 
 
Posted by Dave - 03/28/2013 - 9:53am -

September 1942. "New York, New York. Boarding interstate buses at the Greyhound terminal, 34th Street." En route to Asbury Park, safe from the paparazzi. Photo by Marjory Collins, Office of War Information. View full size.
History Lesson?I was wondering if even in NYC, this African American lady was boarding first, if they were boarding from the back to the front. Was there segregation on Greyhound buses at that time in NYC?
34th Street TerminalI found a photo of the old terminal, with Penn Station in the background, on Wikipedia. That block is now home to a large K-Mart and a Duane Reade, among other things. I know this because I stand there every morning on 34th and 8th, waiting for a private commute bus. The Bolt Bus picks up passengers one block down, between 8th and 9th.
The terminalManhattan's Greyhound terminal was a stylish Art Moderne structure directly across from Penn Station on Seventh Avenue.  Built in 1935, it was gone within 30 years. Having been rendered largely superfluous by the opening of the enormous Port Authority Bus Terminal in 1950, it was demolished around the same time as the old Penn Station in the early 1960's. 
Dressing upIt's remarkable to see how well dressed these people are to "hop the dog," as we used to call taking the Greyhound. These days people don't dress up even for a plane or ocean cruise.
Greyhound memoriesI can remember many scenes like this from childhood while traveling with my grandmother in the late 1950s and early 1960s.
This driver is not wearing his uniform jacket, which was, like the pants, gray wool, and I seem to recall had blue piping and gold embroidered insignia, with a matching airline-style hat.  It was very impressive to a child still in single digits.  I thought they looked like a Confederate general.
The boarding queue was not segregated, everyone fell in line in no particular order, but, being below the Mason-Dixon line (South Carolina), after punching each African-American passenger's ticket, as the driver returned the receipt portion, he said, "Step to the rear of the bus, please."  This all seemed very routine and matter-of-fact to me at the time.  It was just the way things were done.
There were no on-board restrooms back then, and you had a clear view of the bench seat that extended across the very back end of the bus, and I remember one trip when I made up my mind that I wanted to ride back there.  Both sections were really crowded.  My grandmother kept whispering, "No, hush, you can't ride back there," and as I got louder and louder with my demands, everybody started giggling, especially the black passengers, at the little white boy who was being told he couldn't ride in the back of the bus.  And I was pitching a tantrum over it.
Finally, an older black man, on that enticing back bench, said, "Let him come on back, it'll be all right, if the driver don't care."  The driver didn't care, he was probably glad to get me pacified, so I ran down the aisle and they made room for me on that back seat.  It didn't take long for me to realize that I couldn't see anything from there, and I went back up front.
Not certain -- but the bus looks like a Yellow Coach 743. 
RestrictedNew York was not segregated, but many places like hotels and restaurants were "restricted". That is no Blacks or Jews allowed. This held true until the sixties, when things started to change.
Greyhound uniformsHad this been a bit later, '50s-'60s, my aunt would have been able to claim she had had her hands in the driver's crotch! She loved saying that - her job at the uniform factory where all Greyhound uniforms were made was to do that fussy stitch at the bottom of the zipper.
(The Gallery, Cars, Trucks, Buses, Marjory Collins, NYC)

Tremont Street: 1906
... it a monstrosity is the same attitude that resulted in Penn Station being demolished. Tremont Street - Boston in the springtime ... 
 
Posted by Dave - 07/26/2012 - 4:52pm -

Boston, Massachusetts, circa 1906. "Tremont Street Bldg., looking south from Keith's Theatre." Detroit Publishing Co. glass negative. View full size.
Glass houseOn the top floor is the photo studio of  "Chas W. Hearn", an expanse of glass facing the sun. Must have predated the era of electric lighting for photos, or accommodated both.
Presenting ... The FadettesI'd have paid to see them, judging from the praise found here.
In the first place, it was a pretty sight to witness these twenty or more young women in their pretty costumes of varied colors and styles, but it was when they began to play that they won the hearts of the music lovers in the audience.

The advantage of the subwayIf this picture was taken 10 years earlier, it would have shown a street clogged with streetcars.  But the construction of the Tremont Street subway in 1897 resulted in a much quieter street (at least until the cars took over).  I'm pretty sure the only building still standing here is the Majestic Theatre (now the Cutler Majestic Theatre and owned by Emerson College) -- off in the middle distance on the other side of Tremont with the hard to decipher neon sign on top.
A lost treasureIt was demolished in the early 1950s and for many years its former site stood empty as a parking lot. In 2004, much of that parking lot became a stage extension and loading docks for the Opera House (the former B.F. Keith Memorial Theatre).
The former entrance at 547 Washington Street still stands and is now a retail store.
From here, with lots more images and information: http://cinematreasures.org/theater/11112/
Delicious monstrosityThat is one ugly wedding cake of a building. There's enough gingerbread there to feed an army. Fascinatingly hideous!
Mitchell's StudioMitchell's sign offers 30 photos for 25 cents, your pictures on "Postal Cards" and photos for your watch fob. However, their specialty is "Ping Pongs." Could we be talking table tennis here? I don't think so. Anybody know?
["Ping-pongs" were wallet-size portraits. - Dave]
Something mundaneWe would never see a dog walking off leash by itself on a busy city street today.  No one seems to being paying it any mind in this photo.
ClothingWhat strikes me most about this image is the radical and total changes in clothing styles. Less than 50 years removed from the Civil War, the men's suits look almost modern and minus the straw hats would not raise eyebrows on the streets of the 21st-century Boston. The same cannot be said of the ladies' attire. Fashion changed radically in the twenties and again in the sixties. The women's clothes shown here are a throwback to the Civil War era with hints of Victorian modesty tossed in for good measure. Some might say that men's clothing hasn't changed very much in the last 150 years excepting collars, colors and buttons. The photos I've seen of the Civil War era present a much different and far less stable picture of American trends, yet this one looks deceptively fashion forward.
The Façadeis a gorgeous example of Art Nouveau. It's something you don't see a lot of outside of Europe (in my experience), which is a shame. Calling it a monstrosity is the same attitude that resulted in Penn Station being demolished. 
Tremont Street - Boston in the springtimeGreat picture of Tremont Street on what was probably one of those unusally warm April days in Boston. The young people in shirtsleeves while the older folks still wear their winter garb attests. Open windows and a few awnings add to the summery atmosphere (except for the vacant building at Keith's right.
+107Below is the same view from May of 2013.
(The Gallery, Boston, DPC)

Retrofit: 1920
... Still if you look at atrocities like what was done to Penn Station vs how they restored Grand Central, I'm keeping mine intact, even with ... 
 
Posted by Dave - 08/05/2012 - 1:14pm -

Washington, D.C., circa 1920. "Mrs. Wilson Compton." The sunny Compton kitchen, equipped with a modern gas stove. View full size.
Grandma's kettle.There is one of those kettles in my grandmother's old kitchen right now.
MeowThe perky kitty thing in the window is marvelous. Nice tile motif as well.
FlooredI think the "tile" is actually Linoleum. We had nearly the exact thing in my parents' house bought in 1941.
Vulcan stove hulkThere's a hulk of a Vulcan stove in my c. 1920 home, someone thought a Frigidaire all-electric range was the way to go in the 1960's. I wonder how one would restore one of these beauties...
I, too, love the tile. Does anyone know when this home was built?
Vulcan StoveThat is a pretty small stove and oven (and broiler), and it may even be a conversion, as the drop in plates are the kind found in wood stoves. Pretty shallow for that though. Those ranges can be refurbished, but it gets pretty expensive. My sister bought a refurbished one more like the one in the White House kitchen photos, and it cost her over $10,000. Beautiful thing, though.
Restoring antique stovesIt's not that difficult, but it's good to keep in mind that a lot of stoves from the 1920s and later contain asbestos insulation. I wouldn't recommend that anyone remove that insulation themselves, although lots of people have: I did when I had to have my boiler replaced (it would have cost $3,000 to have it done professionally and taken three weeks, and I couldn't be without heat for three weeks in the middle of a Winnipeg winter).
There are tons of websites out there that give tips on restoring antique stoves. When we restored ours at our old house, it took us a few weeks. We removed the rust with WD40 - spray it on, let it sit, and wipe it off. Easiest part of the job. Hardest was the welding, which I did not do.
Kitchen Contentment

Washington Post, May 31, 1918 


Kitchen Contentment

The up-to-date housekeeper appreciates the saving of steps in the kitchen afforded by modern, compact equipment.
A kitchen joy in particular is the one type Vulcan gas range, which has a smooth top similar to a coal stove, with no openings below for pots to tip over into.  The whole top is usable for cooking, without waste of heat.  Prices, $30 up.

Dulin & Martin Co. 

(click to enlarge)


Update or restore?In reading the comments on so many of Shorpy's old pictures, I notice there are two opposing schools of thought that always crop up.  Some viewers favor total restoration of period interiors right down to the knickknacks while others want to remodel everything to be current, new, futuristic.  I prefer leaving my home exactly as it was originally built, decorated and furnished.  Yeah, the 70's were an ugly era, my son says that coming to my house is like walking onto the set of "Rhoda" (while he hums the theme song).  Still if you look at atrocities like what was done to Penn Station vs how they restored Grand Central, I'm keeping mine intact, even with the orange happyface light fixture, olive green appliances and gold shag carpet.  And I'm keeping my white belt and matching shoes that go with the yellow polyester knit bellbottoms.  
Fine HousekeepingWhat a great photo, with a lot of clues to what sort of person Mrs. Compton was.  In 1920, kitchens that were clean by today's standards weren't common; permanent, sanitary surfaces were beyond many people's means, and modern detergents hadn't been invented yet.  Cleaning kitchen grease meant lots of hand-wrecking scrubbing with sal soda and other harsh cleaning products.  Mrs. Compton seems to have been very concerned with sanitation; her kitchen is painted in scrubbable gloss enamel, and her floor is an expensive embossed linoleum.  Her back door - which deliverymen and servants would have used frequently - has hardware cloth over the screen on its lower half, to prevent the screen becoming holed and torn, letting flies in.  The dotted muslin curtains are fresh, the woodwork has no fingermarks, and the stove is nicely polished, with a clean teakettle and percolator as testament to how much Mrs. Compton cared.  While I doubt the lady did all this herself (this is the house of someone who could afford servants and knew how to supervise them), she definitely had housekeeping high on her list of priorities.  I like to think she'd be very pleased to know that we noticed.  
Vulcan Professional EquipmentMost of the restaurant kitchens I have worked in have been outfitted with Vulcan gas appliances. Vulcan equipment is the backbone of every commercial kitchen lucky enough to have them installed. All my Vulcan appliances have been more than 10 years old, and they wore their age very well. Vulcan won another "Best in Class" professional award in 2015. They're very easy to operate. There is a certain feel to them; every aspect of their (Vulcan Professional) design is rock-solid. They rarely need maintenance or adjustments, and they cause many cooks to overlook their reliability day after day. I actually find it difficult to convey how much respect and gratitude I have for quiet, hardworking Vulcan gas appliances.
(The Gallery, D.C., Kitchens etc., Natl Photo)

Camera Craft: 1938
... photo hobby has changed so much? In my area, I would visit Penn Camera, Ritz Camera, and Industrial Photo every week. Didn't need ... the location of KFRC, the legendary San Francisco radio station of the 60's and 70's. (The Gallery, San Francisco, Stores & ... 
 
Posted by Dave - 04/07/2017 - 9:06am -

April 1, 1938. San Francisco. "Camera Craft store, 425 Bush Street. Mr. E.R. Young." 8x10 inch acetate negative by Moulin Studios. View full size.
Elementary PhotographyThoroughly Stimulating, Expertly Written.  For the Student, the Club Member, and the Amateur Photographer.  By C.B. Neblette, Frederick W. Brehm, and Everett L. Priest (Macmillan, 1936).  Under glass on the left, and in the middle bookshelf on the right, under the heading Latest Photographic Publications.
A professional and hobbyist dreamThis must be the most exciting camera store I have seen. So many periodicals. Looks like a hobby I would totally take up. Photography today means a smartphone app and a YouTube "how-to" video.  Not nearly as interesting at all.
Looks familiarThis looks pretty much identical to any of the many Embarcadero photo stores I recall seeing during my visits there.  But no doubt lacking the ridiculous markups and high-pressure salesmen of the more recent establishments.
Champlin On Fine GrainBy Harry Champlin, published by Camera Craft Publishing Company in San Francisco in 1937.  A September 1981 article in Popular Photography noted that Champlin “took a dim view” of the future of 35mm film since it was too small for “the exacting demands of commercial photography and newspaper work.”  He predicted 70mm as the new standard.
A Dearth of CamerasFor a camera store I certainly don't see many.
[Camera Craft was a publishing company. -Dave]
Brand NewThat looks like my Solar brand enlarger head behind the Popular Photography mag.
Camera stores!Isn't it odd that the photo hobby has changed so much? In my area, I would visit Penn Camera, Ritz Camera, and Industrial Photo every week. Didn't need anything. Just hanging out with my friends who worked there and messing around.
Days gone by. I used to love hanging around typewriter and watch repair shops, too. Chatting with folks with specialized, exact knowledge and geeking out. 
Those days were such fun.
Where's the 'Phone?It's at the rear of the store, attached to a set of shelves. It appears to be a Western Electric Model 211 Spacesaver, and in this store that really is a plus. 
When I was 12 my father gave me an Australian Kodak contact print set to make my own photos. It included a safe light, developing tank, trays, paper and chemicals to learn photo processing and printing. I later belonged to a camera club at school, and as an adult acquired an enlarger. I made my own prints in B&W for many years, but never graduated to colour. The enlarger resides in my attic since I went digital. I can now scan my old B&W negatives, and process them on my computer without all the liquids, fumes, etc. But I do miss the experience of visiting the camera store to stock up on supplies. 
Camera Craft Still being published.  Or rather being published again.
http://cameracraft.online/
Clamp lightsStill unchanged after almost 80 years!
Popular Photography 1937-2017Camera Craft may still be publishing but Popular Photography (bottom of the magazine rack) just shut down.
The Kodak LetterCurious about the "Kodak Letter" poster partly seen on the upper right, I found it was a 1918 magazine ad encouraging people to send photos to their soldiers "over there" in WWI. So it was already a vintage poster (and camera) in 1938.
[Good work. I was wondering about that thing that looks like an antique cable modem! - Dave]
Camera in "The Kodak Letter" adThe camera in the "Kodak Letter" poster from 1918 probably is
this one. It does look a bit like a cable modem when folded! I recall my granddad (who was just a bit too young for WW I) had something like this when I was small. It was fascinating.
[However, many Kodak folding cameras of the period looked like this when closed. -tterrace]
Interesting location.The location of this business would later become the location of KFRC, the legendary San Francisco radio station of the 60's and 70's.
(The Gallery, San Francisco, Stores & Markets)

Plaza Hotel: 1912
... not an awning to be seen ... better than ending up like Penn Station, however. Glorious Building Here's to another 100 years, plus! ... 
 
Posted by Dave - 03/04/2013 - 10:09am -

New York circa 1912. "Plaza Hotel, Fifth Avenue at 59th Street." The original "big box." 5x7 glass negative, Detroit Publishing Company. View full size.
High End DigsThe Plaza Hotel, built in 1907, is now a condominium as well. There are listings for 3 bedroom apartments, 2 are available, one at $11,995,000 and the other $14,750,000. If a 3 bedroom won't work for you there are 2 4BR units offered for $25,000,000 and  $55,000,000, respectively The prices are negotiable and pets are allowed.
Big Box IndeedRemarkably large and unattractive.  Wonder if the filigree on top prompted the first usage of "lipstick on a pig?"
EloiseAny mention of the Plaza Hotel to a native New Yorker immediately conjurs up remembrances of it's most famous "guest" Eloise, even though she never actually stayed there.
Before the hotel became condos, they held an auction at which almost every item from the original hotel (from furniture to doorknobs) were sold at unbelievable prices. Eloise kind of disappeared during the renovations, but just made her grand re-entrance.
Welcome Home, Eloise !
Unattractive?I think it shows a magnificence that no longer is ever built. 
What is it about Shorpy photos?The sheer size, massiveness and height of this amazing building is eye-popping. What IS it about so many DPC photos, which seem much more grand, especially compared to the street maps we compare with today? Those DPC photogs had an amazing eye for their work.
Yes, it's just a big block-long-and-wide square, but the architects at least topped it off in an interesting way, giving it an incredible grandeur.
I'd pay a tidy sum for a chance to put up the flags up there any morning, or to look out over NYC from one of those turrets.
Well, the awnings have gone -- and there are fewer horses.
View Larger Map
Sic TransitAnd now it's partly condos, and not an awning to be seen ... better than ending up like Penn Station, however.
Glorious BuildingHere's to another 100 years, plus! What changes will it see by then.
Main EntranceThese days the main entrance is on the Fifth Avenue side, through the porch with the six white columns. There is still a door facing Central Park South, where the big marquee is in this pic, but I don't think it even has a taxi rank anymore. I guess it keeps the traffic flowing better.
John, Paul, George, and RingoThe Beatles camped out at the Plaza during their first collective visit to America in February 1964.  George was laid up in the room with a bad cold on Feb. 8, whilst the other lads went larking about Central Park.  By the evening of Sunday the 9th, George recuperated well enough to take the stage with the others on the Ed Sullivan Show.  The rest you already know. 
Stepping out?Looks like someone is stepping out backwards. Left corner turret, top floor. Hope I'm wrong.
[Looks like you're right. Eek. - tterrace]
Pre "Health and Safety"Well spotted ProMagnon, but I'm fairly sure he's cleaning the window. His belt might be fixed to an anchor point inside, but somehow I doubt it.
(The Gallery, DPC, NYC)

No Left Turn: 1948
... Railroad, NJ Transit and Amtrak (including a car washing station). A few hundred feet to the west are the Pennsylvania RR (now Amtrak) tunnels under the East River to Manhattan's Penn Station. The East Side Access Project is adding a direct link from ... 
 
Posted by Dave - 06/30/2013 - 12:18pm -

April 20, 1948. "E.R. Squibb & Son, Northern Boulevard, Long Island City, New York. Harold Burson, client." Note the abundance of antique traffic signals and signage. Large-format acetate negative by Gottscho-Schleisner. View full size.
Nice ChryslerI dig the black Chrysler parked on the corner in front of the American Tire & Battery Co.
BenchesI have seen many of those benches around and about. I think the WPA built quite a few of them. A really good idea because there was no need to replace the whole thing when one board was bad but I believe nowadays they have to bolt the boards down. 
Cross-streetsTo the left, 39th Avenue. To the right, Honeywell Street. Behind the photographer, 32nd Street. 
And if it wasnt sunny,one could still find their way around because Sunnyside Yard had floodlight towers, similar to the Detroit moonlight towers, and that might be one of them down Honeywell Street on the left. At one time Sunnyside Yard was the largest coach yard in the world. 
Also In Long Island CityThe Van Iderstine Rendering Company, founded in 1855 and at the time of this photo at 37-30 Review Ave, was the factory that rendered the fat and bones of the slaughter houses into tallow and grease. The worst by-product was an odor that infested not only Queens but the East Side of Manhattan as well.
It's Always SunnyThe two big buildings on the right are still there. Not so the small building on the left. Looks like the Transit Authority replaced the below ground electrical works with an above ground facility on the triangle.
The Honeywell Avenue bridge crosses over the Sunnyside Rail Yards, used today extensively by Long Island Railroad, NJ Transit and Amtrak (including a car washing station). A few hundred feet to the west are the Pennsylvania RR (now Amtrak) tunnels under the East River to Manhattan's Penn Station. The East Side Access Project is adding a direct link from Sunnyside Yards to Grand Central Terminal.
View Larger Map
Left to Right1946 Chevrolet Fleetwood Town Sedan, maybe a '46 Mercury in background, '46 Chrysler 4 door sedan, '41 Chevrolet Special Deluxe Sports Sedan (at center island), ?? Chevy 2 door, '48 Pontiac Deluxe Streamliner 4-Door Sedan.
The former Squibb buildingIt's now known as the Center Building and will be 100 years old in a couple of years.  It recently sold for $85 million, which may seem like a low price for a half-million square feet of Class A office space, but much of it is leased to city agencies at relatively low rents.  
The building to the right doesn't quite merit a name, and is known simply as 32-04* Northern Boulevard.  It was built in 1931.  Today it houses a self-storage warehouse, a rather low-value-added usage that is increasingly out of place as Long Island City becomes ever trendier.  If present trends continue it'll probably be redeveloped into something else before long, such as expensive condominiums or a boutique hotel.  Come to think of it, when the city agency leases in the Center Building expire they're not likely to be renewed.  
* = the 32 in the 32-04 address indicates the nearest cross street.  To facilitate this address scheme the names of most Queens streets were changed to numbers in the 1920's.  The old street names live on in some of the older subway stations, for example a nearby station on the 7 train, known as 33rd Street-Rawson.
Van IderstineI currently work around 15 blocks from this location, it is amazing how LIC has and is still changing. Most of the industrial base is now gone and is being replaced with high end residences. I still remember Eagle Electric, where perfection is not an accident as per their enormous skeleton sign. Swingline stapler under the El that shook the entire block when their punch press came down. As far as Van Iderstines as mentioned by another poster their plant was on Newtown Creek ,their stack was under the Kosciusco bridge and if you were unlucky enough to be stuck in traffic on a hot summer day on the bridge you were in for quite a treat as the malaria yellow smoke that emanated from their plant enveloped your car. After close to 100 years of complaints the city finally managed to shut them down in the late 70's. But not to worry they have reopened in Newark under the Jersey Turnpike near the airport.
That Triangular Tractis a gore.
Cars1946 Chevrolet "Stylemaster" Town sedan in front of the Chrysler.
The Chevy next to the '48 Pontiac Streamliner looks to be a 1947 Stylemaster town sedan. 
32-04 Northern Blvd.the building to the right, was bought by food wholesaler John Sexton and Company in 1946.  Now doing duty as a Public Storage location.  As some of the other posters mentioned, will more than likely become high-end condos.
(The Gallery, Cars, Trucks, Buses, Gottscho-Schleisner, NYC)

Blizzard Dump: 1899
... by the Snowfall My wife and I spent 9 hours in Penn Station last Monday PM, about 12 blocks from the Flatiron Building, waiting for ... 
 
Posted by Dave - 08/20/2012 - 3:21pm -

1899. "Dumping snow into the river after a blizzard, New York." 8x10 inch dry plate glass negative, Detroit Publishing Company. View full size.
We need you now!The Mayor of New York City needs this service.
Old People Made SenseThey had no front-end loaders, no dump trucks, no modern snowplows, but they got rid of the snow from the Blizzard of 1888. But then there was no Internet for them to broadcast their whining worldwide.
Clear evidence...Horatio, I think we can get a clean set of prints off this print!
A winter to rememberThe winter of 1898-99 set many of the all time low temperature records. Some of the ones that were not broken in the severe winter of 1904-05 still stand today. This is especially true in the South. Little Rock's coldest temperature was -12. That happened in February 1899 and still stands today.
What?Polluting the river with all that dirty snow? My, my -- what will Pete Seeger say?
Flattened by the SnowfallMy wife and I spent 9 hours in Penn Station last Monday PM, about 12 blocks from the Flatiron Building, waiting for a train south in the middle of this year's NYC blizzard. Fortunately we had a seat in the Amtrak waiting area, but it was really chaos there. The local airports are still digging out as I write this. 
Not as much snow to moveClearing fresh snow was not exactly an urgent endeavor in the era before automobiles. Horses didn't have trouble with it until it got many inches deep. In fact, snow was sometimes laboriously moved onto the decking of covered bridges to lubricate sleighs and sledges.
This reminds me of George Bellows's "Snow Dumpers."
(The Gallery, DPC, Horses, NYC)

The Scenic Route: 1941
... from the Bloomfield Bridge looking west to Pittsburgh and Penn station. The tall smokestack in the upper center exists today and was the ... 
 
Posted by Dave - 09/03/2020 - 11:41am -

June 1941. "Railroad. Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania." Medium format acetate negative by John Vachon for the Farm Security Administration. View full size.
From the Bloomfield BridgeThis picture was taken from the Bloomfield Bridge looking west to Pittsburgh and Penn station. The tall smokestack in the upper center exists today and was the boiler house for Pittsburgh Brewing Company (Iron City Beer). The church on the ridge to the upper right is now the Church Brew Works Brewery. Only three of the tracks remain. The East Busway now occupies the area where the tracks are to the left. The passenger cars in the picture are being stored and staged for trains at Penn Station.  
Where are the locomotives?I have scoured this photo looking for a locomotive but I do not see one. Hope there are no passengers in those railcars!
Looks RealThis actual photo looks like it could be a diorama for a model train layout. If that was the case they did a really great job of "simulating" the smoke and haze in the distance.
Choo-choocough, cough!  
Except for the smoke----it looks like a REALLY model train set
Scenic!What a great scene! Coal pollution aside, this really makes me want to lay some track ...
Train SetWith all the coal smoke, a black and grey model train set would look really neat.
Not Exactly a View of ParadiseIt looks to me like those trains are heading out to collect more of the damned!
(The Gallery, Factories, John Vachon, Pittsburgh, Railroads)

Bus Stop: 1938
... City Subway", as it originates in a tunnel below Newark Penn Station and follows a subterranean right-of-way until it gets out of the heart ... 
 
Posted by John.Debold - 01/23/2017 - 4:28pm -

One of a half-dozen bus-related photos I got at a flea market about 20 years ago. This is somewhere in the Essex County, New Jersey area and is dated July 31, 1938 on the back. View full size.
Natty dresserthe guy in white stepping out from the shop on the left; he looks like a fish out of water.  
Public ServiceCoincidentally in the foreground of the Aussie's Google street view is a PSE&G van.  Public Service Electric & Gas is part of the same organization as Public Service Coordinated Transport once was.
Grade CrossingI can't offhand think where a RR grade crossing would be in Essex County.  The Lackawanna was all bridges.
I've seen that style of bus running in Summit, but that's Union Country.
Charter!For what I wonder. Was there something happening in the town on that day. Wonderful picture full of intent on the peoples faces.
Charter BusesYou can see on the middle bus that it's designated charter rather than a destination.  I suspect these folks are going to some sort of event rather than boarding the bus to go shopping or to work.  
Where were they going?This is my favorite kind of picture, because it shows a moment in the lives of a group of people. I wonder where those getting on the bus were going, that day, and what the rest were doing, too. In this case, I wonder what they were doing, three years later, when they heard about the attack on Pearl Harbor, who served in the military, and what sacrifices were made by others, who remained at home. 
"If we stand here long enough""Marilyn's bound to show up eventually"
What's happening?A fascinating and vaguely disconcerting photograph. Everyone whose face is visible seems concerned, almost alarmed, about something.
Yellow Coaches?Very interesting pic. If Mr. Debold has more of buses I hope he can post them. I'm a historic bus fan and those buses look like NYC Yellow Coach model 740s. Several NYC transit lines used them. Yellow later became GM Truck & Coach Div.
Aussie finds location in 1 minute80 Franklin St
Belleville, New Jersey

It's a Light Rail LineThe photo is rich in details:  That guy with the apron and the spiffy shoes & socks is a tavern keeper. One can make out parts of T-A-V-E on the folded awning. What self-respecting tavern of that era would not have a Bell System pay telephone? Note also the round cover in the sidewalk close to the buildings. It's a coal chute to the basement.
Why everyone seems sort of "intense" is a good question to ponder.  There's no military draft at the date of this photo, so they are not "seeing off" draftees.  On the other hand, they might well be "seeing off" volunteer enlistees. The trouble with that theory is that some of the women have luggage! 
That RR is currently a Light Rail line known as "Newark City Subway", as it originates in a tunnel below Newark Penn Station and follows a subterranean right-of-way until it gets out of the heart of the City of Newark.
There is an obvious "dogleg" in the street in the photo. There are two doglegs in Franklin St, Belleville, NJ one of each side of the crossing! Our "Aussie" Shorpy Sleuth may indeed be correct that it is #80 Franklin. The other possibility is about #94 Franklin, looking the other way.  There's a storefront with an inset doorway at about that address.

740 minus 9leebon is oh, so close.  The buses are 1936 Yellow Coach Series 4 Model 731s.  Four series of Model 731s were built in 1935-36, all powered by a 450ci GM 6-cylinder engine, and three more series (Series 5, 5A, and 6) of the same look continued on in the Model 732 from 1936-39—the Series 5A and 6 powered by a 529ci engine.
The operator is Public Service Coordinated Transport of New Jersey, and the logo on the front of the bus can be seen in the 1940 ad for a Yellow Coach Model TDE 4001 (Transit, Diesel Electric) below.
Have to love the socks and shoes on the fellow standing in the doorway holding the newspaper.
It's nice to meet another historic bus fan (leebon that is, not the fellow with the socks).
Grade CrossingThe railroad crossing at grade in the 1938 image was the Erie Railroad's Orange branch, which eventually became part of Norfolk Southern.  The right-of-way is now shared with the Bloomfield extension of the Newark City Subway light rail line.
(ShorpyBlog, Member Gallery)

For Them, Bombs: 1943
... here . January 1943. "Chicago, Illinois. Union Station train concourse." Medium-format negative by Jack Delano for the Office ... too much of that other architectural massacre, New York's Penn Station. Union Station: 2014 My photo below shows the same ... 
 
Posted by Dave - 01/18/2014 - 8:20am -

        Pretty much a taboo sentiment these days in mass-transit hubs. Sequel to the poster seen here.
January 1943. "Chicago, Illinois. Union Station train concourse." Medium-format negative by Jack Delano for the Office of War Information. View full size.
Still in use--and a very beautiful room waiting for your Amtrak trip. Today, pew-like benches make up a sitting area with a sandwich shop/ bar around the corner. I think it was built for the 1893 Columbian Exposition. Perfectly situated downtown, super-easy walking distance from the Sears Tower or whatever they call it these days. 
Actually, it's long goneThis part of Chicago's Union Station, the concourse, was demolished c. 1970 to make way for a new office building. Saint al is thinking of the Waiting Room, which is actually in a separate building and was reached by a tunnel under Canal Street (see the signage in the other picture posted above). The Waiting Room is still a magnificent space; it was famously featured in Brian De Palma's 1987 film "The Untouchables," where a baby buggy bounces down a marble staircase during a shootout reminiscent of the famous Odessa Steps scene from Sergey Eisenstein's "Battleship Potemkin." The concourse was also impressive, featuring exposed steel columns and arches rather than the finished marble versions found in the Waiting Room. The concourse's replacement is a dingy low-ceilinged space that gives access to the trains, but it reminds me all too much of that other architectural massacre, New York's Penn Station.    
Union Station: 2014My photo below shows the same location as the 1943 photo.
The grand hall is gone, but the busy train station persists underground.
The arched doorway in the center of the 2014 photo is in about the same spot as the arched doorway in the 1943 photo (with the illuminated sign reading, "Adams St. Street Cars" and "Jackson Blvd. Motor Buses"). It may be exactly the same spot, but it's not the same stonework.
Today Union Station serves 130,000 commuting passengers per weekday on Metra trains, plus an average of 10,000 Amtrak riders. This actually surpasses the World War II traffic of about 100,000 per day.
(The Gallery, Chicago, Jack Delano, Railroads, WW2)

R.F.K., R.I.P.: 1968
... City from Chicago came around the curve just south of the station. "The Admiral's" GG1 locomotive sounded its horn,a long loud blast, but ... four seriously injured. After the tragic accident the Penn Central ordered all train movement stopped until the special train passed. ... 
 
Posted by Dave - 05/13/2013 - 8:54pm -

June 8, 1968. "Funeral cortege of Robert F. Kennedy."  Thousands of people lined the tracks as the train carrying RFK's casket made the eight-hour journey from his funeral in New York to Washington, D.C. 35mm Kodachrome transparency. From photos by Paul Fusco and Thomas Koeniges for Look magazine. View full size.
CurlersThat was a common thing, to go out before your curls had set, and the butt of not a few jokes. Nobody does that anymore. Do they even still make curlers?
In the '80s, my dad worked next door to the Ambassador Hotel, where RFK was shot. I remember him taking me there and showing me the exact spot.
A further tragedyAs the funeral train approached Elizabeth, New Jersey, two people who were standing on an adjacent track to get a view of the funeral train were fatally struck by another train.
Two SidesWonder what the people looked like on the other side of the tracks.
Photographed From?Was this taken from the moving train, or from across the tracks?
Something Happening HereFusco's photos from the RFK funeral train (published in book form for the first time a few years ago) present a deeply moving group portrait of a specific instant in American history. You feel all of the country is on display, united, fleetingly, in confusion and grief. The blurred backgrounds, which contribute so much to the sense of the world unfurling outside the train window, were the unwanted but inescapable result of the ASA 25 film he was using.
Between this post and the previous two, there's a James Ellroy novel in the making.
Re: Photographed From?Definitely from the moving train.
As Hackensacker commented on the slow 35mm film, the blurred background is a result of the photographer panning the shot to keep the mid-ground people fixed in the frame. You can see a lesser degree of lateral blurring in the foreground foliage, as well.
Time warpI thought Kennedy was assassinated in 1963.
[Yes. -tterrace]
On display to the world "You feel all of the country is on display..."
Yes. When RFK was killed, my parents were stationed by the  Foreign Service in Europe; we were in a restaurant in England right after we found out about the shooting, and there was a strong buzz of comments on the order of "These Americans shooting everyone who matters."  The comments were genuinely aghast and puzzled, not mean spirited, but we were for sure on display to the world. Martin Luther King had just been shot at a moment when his fame and importance were growing overseas, and I had just been in a rather small "race riot" of demonstrations after his shooting; not a real riot, but exciting and disturbing stuff in my college town of Carlisle, Pennsylvania. As with JFK in 1960, RFK and MLK were overwhelmingly popular overseas, far more so than in there own country. I felt like a citizen of a surreal pariah nation that summer.
Three KennedysMr. WMtraveler. You are correct, but not totally right. There were three Kennedy Brothers, John (Jack), Robert (Bobby) and Edward (Teddy). Two of them were assassinated, John in 1963 and Robert in 1968.
[There were four Kennedy brothers. -tterrace]
Final, 60's version of a tradition?What a wonderful photo of the last gasp of funeral trains and of public observance of such grief. Very 60's. Can't recall any major public funeral trains after this one.
Elizabeth, NJ AccidentI was there. The crowd was so large I climbed a fence with a pole alongside. Stood on top of the fence with one arm around the pole, the other holding my camera. 
Platforms were ground level and the crowd moved onto the tracks to get a view of the special train. "The Admiral",an express train heading to New York City from Chicago came around the curve  just south of the station. "The Admiral's" GG1 locomotive sounded its horn,a long loud blast, but some of the people in the crowd did not clear the track in time and sadly two were killed and four seriously injured. 
After the tragic accident the Penn Central ordered all train movement stopped until the special train passed. The funeral train arrived in Washington's Union Station four hours behind schedule and had caused disruption to the entire railroad. 
RFK funeral trainDear all, (and AndyB who posted on 05/16/2013) can you please contact me? I would love to get in touch with bystanders of their relatives, who stood alongside the tracks and made photos or films of the funeral train of Robert F. Kennedy. As a Dutch photographer and teacher I am doing research on photography and memory. Even though I do work and live in the Netherlands, I sense that this event will still arouse vivid memories in the minds of many Americans. The images I am looking for don't have to be perfect, any visual material is welcome. I will gladly credit your photos and films wherever they’re used and I can compensate the potential expenses you need to make in digitizing the pictures. If you wish to learn more about my call, please, let me know. Thank you very much in advance for any kind of assistance!
Yours faithfully,
Rein Jelle Terpstra       mail@reinjelleterpstra.nl
(LOOK, Railroads)

Wood Street: 1910
... in the Post Building, before we moved our office over to Penn Avenue. It's still there, as is the Granite Building (which is ... intersection. The triangular building is now a subway station. The whole next block has been replaced, between Sixth and Oliver on ... 
 
Posted by Dave - 08/02/2012 - 7:41pm -

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, circa 1910. "Wood Street from Liberty Avenue." 8x10 inch dry plate glass negative, Detroit Publishing Company. View full size.
Rooftop reveilleWhy is there a cornet (or bugle) atop that building on the right?
"Hamilton Music" From the street level sign, I'm guessing  the store is closely related to the bugle rooftop weathervane. History Channel's American Pickers would just love to find that in some dusty Pennsylvania barn!
BuglePerhaps because of it being a music store of some sort, look down where it says, "Hamilton Pianos."
The view hasn't changed too muchView Larger Map
It's actually fairly the same these days. 
Riding the RailsCheck out how many horse-drawn vehicles have their wheels set at exactly the right gauge to ride the streetcar rails (or flangeways). The rails were by far the smoothest part of the street, and outside of the central business district were often part of the only paved area. This photo has just about the perfect angle to illustrate this "riding the rails" habit that the streetcar companies found so irritating.
Ex-Post FactoidI used to work in the Post Building, before we moved our office over to Penn Avenue.  It's still there, as is the Granite Building (which is magnificent) on the same side just before the next intersection.  The triangular building is now a subway station.  The whole next block has been replaced, between Sixth and Oliver on Wood.  
Wagons in the Trolley TracksThe gauge of Pittsburgh's trolley system was (and still is) 5 feet 2½ inches. Trolley companies were often required to pave the area of their tracks as part of the operating franchise arrangements with the cities and towns where they operated. It was an onerous responsibility and when they began losing money it was often a reason for abandonment or conversion to buses. All of Pittsburgh's downtown street trackage was abandoned in the mid-1980s when the subway was completed. The system once had more than 600 miles of tracks in and around the city. It's too bad more of the system wasn't saved as the tracks would once again be the smoothest part of some of our deplorably paved streets.
(The Gallery, DPC, Pittsburgh, Streetcars)

All Aboard: 1910
... 1910. "Track level, main and exit concourses, Pennsylvania Station." 8x10 inch glass negative, Detroit Publishing Co. View full size. ... and there are duckboards across the tracks. Since the old Penn Station was completed in 1910, this photo looks like very soon before ... 
 
Posted by Dave - 10/03/2012 - 10:48am -

New York circa 1910. "Track level, main and exit concourses, Pennsylvania Station." 8x10 inch glass negative, Detroit Publishing Co. View full size.
<sigh>We're looking at a crime scene.
Gone, but not forgotten.
It's amazing that they allowed some of the staircases to remain; every time I'm there, the gleaming/greening bronze and brass reminds me of what was.
"Circa" 1910Has to be very close! Station is pristine clean, and there are duckboards across the tracks. Since the old Penn Station was completed in 1910, this photo looks like very soon before opening.
StaircasesI wasn't aware they 'allowed' any staircases to remain; where are the originals- in the station?
[This photo of one and its location can be found on this page. - tterrace]
RivetsI love how they took the technology of the times and made it into an art form. 
InterestingLooks like the same photo but with the duckboards edited out
DamnThats a beautifully restored picture of the concourse.. 
The picture taken of the stairs existing today is track 5 and 6.  I just was there.  It felt so good to touch it.  And it's very heavy in person and thick too
Shorpy site... Please restore the picture of the main waiting room.  You don't have that one up yet.  It is the most beautiful waiting hall ever.  
(The Gallery, DPC, NYC, Railroads)

Parker, Bridget: 1921
... on what is now the National Archives, at Seventh St and Penn Ave NW. I believe the corner shown in the photo is now the Navy Memorial and a Metro station. Bootblack's Dream Look at all the shiny shoes. It seems ... 
 
Posted by Dave - 09/03/2012 - 11:53am -

Washington, D.C. "Parker, Bridget & Co., Ninth Street and Market Space N.W. 1921 or 1922." View full size. National Photo Company glass negative.
Grand ScaleThe "grand scale" of the stores in this latest series is wonderful. It helps me remember that there really is nothing new under the sun...
Parker, BridgetLooks like it was close to the mall and the Museum of Natural History. The store is right of center. View above from here.

Center MarketCenter Market and Market Square used to sit on what is now the National Archives, at Seventh St and Penn Ave NW. I believe the corner shown in the photo is now the Navy Memorial and a Metro station.
Bootblack's DreamLook at all the shiny shoes. It seems like everyone's were just polished.
Eternal PresenceI find it fascinating that the people in this picture, although probably long-gone, have been captured on a day when their energy, activity and exuberance for life was in full bloom.  Photography is a miraculous invention to record living history and I LOVE Shorpy.   As for the shiny shoes, my grandfathers and father would not even leave the house without shining their shoes, even though we were as poor as churchmice.  They made sure they were presentable when they went downtown and even if you owned only one pair, your shoes had to be shined.
Fire hazard!A building wrapped in fir trees: what a fire hazard!
Christmas!It must have been a grand Holiday for everyone.
And a Merry Christmas to each of you!
(The Gallery, Christmas, D.C., Natl Photo, Stores & Markets)

Rail Disaster: 1933
... This particular train would have originated in Penn Station behind an electric locomotive (probably a PRR P5). PRR steam replaced ... 
 
Posted by Dave - 07/02/2014 - 8:18pm -


GRAVE OF MUD

        WASHINGTON, Aug. 25, 1933 -- While thousands worked to overcome the havoc wreaked by the storm in the Capital, 300 trainmen struggled with the wreck of the Crescent Limited. The crack extra-fare express was hurtled yesterday from the tracks of the Pennsylvania Railroad when flood waters undermined the central abutment of the bridge over the Eastern Branch [Anacostia River], just inside the District. All day and all night the crews of railroad men worked, first with acetylene torches to clear debris from the approaches to the bridge, and then with three cranes to lift aside the wrecked cars. Late in the evening a derrick lifting the crushed engine from a grave of mud uncovered the body of the engineer, Arthur H. Bryde, of Washington. The body of J.H. Faye, the fireman, of Havre de Grace, was recovered earlier in the day. It had been ground into the mud of the embankment by a coach.
August 1933. Washington, D.C. "Crescent Limited train wreck." Another look at this wreck. Harris & Ewing Collection glass negative. View full size.
Men dead; locomotive saved.It's a K-4 Pacific type, seen many times on this site.  Don't know what number it is, but it was definitely rebuilt.  The first K-4 to be scrapped was #8309 in 1938, after a different wreck which occurred in Pittsburg when it plummeted off a high fill and then dropped another fifty feet over a concrete retaining wall into one of the city streets.  The leading truck of the K-4 seen above is sunk in the mud dead-center of the photo.
Wrong truckOn a railroad, a truck is the assembly of wheels, springs, brakes, and centering devices which ride on the rails, supporting and guiding the car or locomotive it supports.
The engine is unmistakably, as pointed out, a Pennsylvania Railroad K-4 class 4-6-2 Pacific.
But, neither of the two trucks visible near the center of the photo came from that engine.  K-4 pilot trucks were inside bearing.  Perhaps, these were from under the tender, or from one of the passenger cars.
Re: Wrong TruckI stand corrected; how I missed them being outside bearing I have no idea.  They probably are from beneath the tender, as the lead truck there is missing.  Doubt they're from a car, as those appear to be all heavyweight equipment with six-wheel trucks.
LocomotivesWasn't the "Crescent" usually pulled by a Southern RR locomotive? 
PRRA Southern 4-6-2 would pull it south of Washington. Guess this wreck must have been at the PRR bridge at 38.917N 76.9435W, where a PRR engine would pull the train.
Re: Re: Wrong truckThey are definitely Tender trucks. PRR Class 2D-T4 to be precise.
Crescent Question"Wasn't the "Crescent" usually pulled by a Southern RR locomotive?"
The Crescent Limited operated from New York to Washington on the Pennsylvania Railroad, on the Southern Railway from Washington to Atlanta, on the Atlanta & West Point / Western Railway of Alabama from Atlanta to Montgomery, AL, and on the Louisville & Nashville from Montgomery to New Orleans.
This particular train would have originated in Penn Station behind an electric locomotive (probably a PRR P5). PRR steam replaced the electric in Wilmington, DE; a Southern Railway Ps4 would take over in Washington (there may also have been an engine swap midway to Atlanta in Salisbury, NC). In Atlanta, WofA 190 or A&WP 290 (which were purchased specifically to haul this train) would take over, and an L&N locomotive would the train on the final leg of the journey.
(The Gallery, D.C., Harris + Ewing, Railroads)

The Shopping Center: 1952
... left are in a triangle formed by South Middle Neck Road, Station Plaza, and Barstow Road, immediately the south of the Great Neck ... is the fact that it's a reasonably quick train ride from Penn Station. It is on the Port Washington line, which unlike the LIRR's other ... 
 
Posted by Dave - 12/10/2013 - 11:17am -

April 30, 1952. "Great Neck Shopping Center, Great Neck, Long Island. Lathrop Douglass, architect." Graveyard of forgotten brands: Hudson, Studebaker, Wanamaker. Seen here earlier. Gottscho-Schleisner photo. View full size.
Short LifeWanamaker's didn't stay there very long, they closed in mid-1955. Stern Brothers replaced them and they bit the dust in 1961, followed by a branch of the Jamaica, NY, based Gertz Department store which lasted until 1979. If my memory serves me correctly I believe there was an Abraham & Strauss store at that same location. In any case I could only track two more tenants, both Supermarkets, Edwards and later Waldbaums.
Different perspectiveWe're looking almost due east in this photo.  The church peeking above the shopping plaza at the center of the photo was a Methodist (I think) church, which for the last 20 or so years has been known as "the Global Harmony House," the U.S. headquarters of the India-based spiritual organization Brahma Kumaris.
The apartment buildings on the left are in a triangle formed by South Middle Neck Road, Station Plaza, and Barstow Road, immediately the south of the Great Neck station on the Long Island Rail Road.  All of them were built in the late 1920's, in the last burst of significant private-sector construction prior to the Great Depression and World War II.  Real estate agents in the New York area typically call apartment buildings from that era "prewar."  It's an important selling point, as prewar buildings often are more spacious and soundly built than their post-war counterparts. Today these buildings are cooperatives, a type of housing ownership very popular in the New York area but rather uncommon elsewhere.
Speaking of the Long Island Rail Road (*never* Railroad), a main reason why Great Neck became a popular upscale suburb is the fact that it's a reasonably quick train ride from Penn Station.  It is on the Port Washington line, which unlike the LIRR's other routes does not go through the delay-prone transfer station at Jamaica, and therefore is more reliable than the others.
It's hard to tell from this angle, but the stores at the far left, past the two-story drugstore (today TD Bank) are not part of the Garden of Great Neck plaza, but are on the opposite side of South Middle Neck Road.  The buildings housing these stores are still around, but like the plaza itself have been greatly renovated over the decades.
What a joyto look at this parking lot and see these wonderful cars that were all different. Very different. Consider the late 40s Studebaker and early 50s Hudson. Would anyone confuse one for the other? Or could anyone confuse a 50s or 60s Buick, Cadillac or Ford with anything else? I can’t imagine local car shows 50 years from now featuring the weird (think Pontiac Aztec), uninspired stuff served to us today. True, modern cars are light years ahead functionally, but is that the measure of what "motoring" is all about? For my money I would prefer the Hudson Hollywood convertible on a crisp fall day with an endless source of two lane country road, accompanied by a pretty woman all bundled up in a wool blanket, and a thermos of coffee. Would not need an MP3 or disc player as conversation with a lovely companion is infinitely better.  
A Hudson FamilyI always take notice when I see a late '40s or early '50s Hudson, because members of my family were probably involved in building it.  My grandfather was a body panel die setter for Hudson during that entire period, and my father was working his way through high school and college swinging Hudson engine blocks. 
Oh, and my grandmother worked for many years behind the cosmetics counter at the Hudson's department store in downtown Detroit. The store's founder, Joseph L. Hudson, also provided the car company with its seed capital, thereby becoming the namesake of those unique, low-slung,  vehicles.  
The Good Old Days!When you could leave your car window open, and nothing would be missing when you returned.
When you could leave your bike ouside a store without it being chained to anything, and finding it right where you left it when you returned.
BTW - there appears to be a lighting fixture attached to the tree; nice touch....
Almost same spot todayWanamaker's is behind the tree and in now a grocery called Waldbaums.
View Larger Map
Expensive car...The Hudson convertible down the row is a high-dollar car these days.  Restored drop-tops regularly trade in six-figures.
(The Gallery, Cars, Trucks, Buses, Gottscho-Schleisner, Stores & Markets)

Macy's: 1905
... there were probably Long Island Railroad Commuters. NYC's Penn Station is a few short blocks from Macy's. Looking west This view shows ... 
 
Posted by Dave - 04/21/2014 - 6:24am -

1905. "R.H. Macy & Co., New York." The famous department store. Corner tenant: Lucio's, the jeweler whose pearls, rubies and diamonds "defy detection." 8x10 inch dry plate glass negative, Detroit Publishing Company. View full size.
A Bygone EraWhat a wonderful photo. I see several men carrying either a doctors bag or briefcase and everyone is dressed in their elegant finery, a far cry from what you would see today on any sidewalk. I often wonder what it was really like to have lived back then.
Happy Days Are Here AgainShortly after the U.S. ended Prohibition in December, 1933, R H Macy's was awarded New York State's first Liquor License. Attached is a news photo from 1944. The crowd there were probably Long Island Railroad Commuters. NYC's Penn Station is a few short blocks from Macy's.
Looking westThis view shows the eastern side of Macy's, with Broadway and Herald Square in the foreground.  Most likely, the photographer was on the platform of the 34th Street station of the Sixth Avenue El, Sixth Avenue forming the opposite side of Herald Square. At the extreme right is the famous James Gordon Bennett Memorial statue, honoring the founder of the New York Herald newspaper from which the square took its name.
35th Street heads away from Broadway on the right side of the picture.  Then as now, Macy's delivery and service entrances are along the 35th Street side.  One thing apparent from the view of this side is that the Macy's building in 1905 was much smaller than it is today.  Over the next 20 or so years it was expanded in stages to the west until it reached Seventh Avenue. 
The Lucio's building on the corner of Broadway and 34th is part of Macy's lore, as when the store was in the planning stage Lucio's owner refused to sell.  Whether he was trying to stop construction entirely or was just holding out for a big payoff is not certain.  Whatever the case, Macy's simply built around the smaller building, and did not demolish it even after acquiring the property some years later.  The building's still there today, on the ground floor housing what must be the world's best-located sunglasses shop, though it's best known for the huge Macy's advertising signs that cover the upper stories. 
At lower left is a statue of copper mining baron William Earl Dodge, who became a leading philanthropist and helped organize the YMCA. It was sculpted by the famous sculptor John Quincy Adams Ward and dedicated in 1895. In the early 1940's it was moved several blocks away to Bryant Park to accommodate renovations to Herald Square.
Work CrewWhat a great photo!  Truly a moment frozen for all time. I was drawn to the "manhole crew" at the lower right.  Soft hats, no safety signs or extensive traffic barriers, woman crossing right over the cord, etc.  A different world!  Lack of auto traffic is certainly a factor.  Can anyone elaborate on what the crew is doing?  Is the tool powered by air or electricity?
Artificial, it seemsI've found other old ads for the company and they call them "scientific" diamonds -- and they "defy detection" is because you can't tell them from real "old mine" diamonds.
I think we'd call them now artificial - even back then, the technology was new but pretty good.
[Gem-quality synthetic diamonds, which are identical chemically (if not spectroscopically) to geologic ones, got their start in the 1970s. What Lucio's was selling is probably what we would call costume jewelry. -Dave]
Defy detection?Does that mean they can't be found, or they're so fake no one will be able to tell the difference?
(The Gallery, DPC, NYC, Stores & Markets, Streetcars)

Temple of Transport: 1910
Circa 1910. "Bird's-eye view of Penn Station, New York City." Also a bird's-eye view of someone's underwear and ... 
 
Posted by Dave - 05/18/2017 - 2:17pm -

Circa 1910. "Bird's-eye view of Penn Station, New York City." Also a bird's-eye view of someone's underwear and diapers. 8x10 inch glass negative. View full size.
Pier 59"If the nearer 4-stacker is, however, the White Star liner "RMS Olympic", she'd be docked at Pier 59..."
Pier 59 was at 18th St, wasn't it? That liner isn't at the foot of 18th St-- the tower just left of it is atop DL&W's Hoboken Terminal, and you can draw a straight line from the camera position to the tower that was rebuilt in the same position a few years ago. The liner looks to be at Pier 56, at 14th St.
I'm guessing Pier 59 is the one just right of the Hudson County Courthouse-- the second pier right of that dark square churchtower just right of the four-stack liner.
Caught NappingThe original "roofie."
Cleaning the Water Tank?Looks like two girls with ladders and a chair, perhaps a broom or pole ... would they be cleaning the open tank or checking water depth?
Ca. 1910 or June, 1911 perhaps?I just love these types of photos, so much rich detail and near-endless entertainment to the curious eye. In the left upper corner I see a few sets of 4 funnels belonging to some of the contemporary ocean liners. If the photo was indeed taken in 1910, the bigger one nearer to us on the Manhattan side would have to be either the "RMS Mauretania" or "RMS Lusitania", the only 4-funneled ocean liners at that time whose smoke stacks were spaced evenly. Further off in the distance, on the other side of the river in Hoboken, are 4 funnels spaced in pairs of 2-2, indicating a German express liner, possibly one of the bigger ones, like North German Lloyd's "Kaiser Wilhelm II" or "Kronprinzessin Cecilie". If the nearer 4-stacker is, however, the White Star liner "RMS Olympic", she'd be docked at Pier 59 and the earliest this photo could have been taken would be June 21st of 1911, the first time the "Olympic" was in NYC after her maiden voyage. However, the funnel proportions and some barely visible deck structures make me think it's the "Mauretania".
Befuddling funnel riddle (almost) solved@Timz: I would say that based on your comment, you helped me identify those four funnels as belonging to one of the fast Cunarders. I've been staring at grainy enlargements of the area and still can't positively say which one of the two it might be. Those things are important, you know!
4 Stack ObsessionI'm a long time browser of the site.... so first THANK YOU.   This picture and trying to identify the four stack liner has me obsessed with solving the riddle.   I'll update if and when I have some success!
(The Gallery, DPC, NYC, Railroads, Streetcars)

Rush Job: 1941
... of the most famous structures in America, including old Penn Station: http://harrysblack.com/GeorgeAFullerCompany.html Licence ... 
 
Posted by Dave - 12/30/2012 - 8:58am -

December 1941. Washington, D.C. "Workmen at lunch hour on emergency office space construction job." Photo by John Collier. View full size.
Waiting for Mess CallThere seem to be several birds sitting patiently in the tree, waiting their chance at the crumbs.  Too bad that the characterless nature of wartime government architecture makes placing this photo more precisely very difficult.  The buildings in the background could be anything from the Navy Annex or Henderson Hall to the tempo buildings that persisted on the National Mall until the mid-'60s.
Working Class: The Power of a ButtonThese fellows clearly take pride in being union members. No scabbing on this job. Everyone has their union button prominently displayed. That may have been a factor in politicians of that era remembering that there wasn't only a middle class, but a working class, too, who had a stake in the American Dream.
Drop and walkGeez, come on!  One guy is sitting ankle deep in trash, the gutter is filling up...doesn't a construction crew have at least a bucket?
Emergency?Having trouble here trying to figure out how a shortage of office space would constitute an emergency.
[Date and place are relevant here. - tterrace]
The George A. Fuller CompanyThe construction firm in charge of the site shown here built some of the most famous structures in America, including old Penn Station:
http://harrysblack.com/GeorgeAFullerCompany.html
Licence PlateZoomed in the picture is a bit fuzzy, but is that Licence Plate dated 1942?
[1941 District of Columbia license plates were good through March 31, 1942. - tterrace]
(The Gallery, Cars, Trucks, Buses, D.C., John Collier, WW2)
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