Most of the photos on this site were extracted from reference images (high-resolution tiffs, 20 to 200 megabytes in size) from the Library of Congress research archive. (To query the database click here.) Many were digitized by LOC contractors using a Sinar studio back. They are adjusted by your webmaster for contrast and color in Photoshop before being downsized and turned into the jpegs you see here.

1865. "Charleston Orphan Asylum, 160 Calhoun Street, used as a hospital for wounded Federal soldiers." From photographs of the Federal Navy and seaborne expeditions against the Atlantic Coast of the Confederacy, 1863-1865." Wet-plate glass negative, half of stereograph pair, photographer unknown. View full size.
Broken glass notwithstanding, this is some kind of impressive edifice. I wonder what it did before it housed orphans?
[Found on the Web: "The Charleston Orphan House, built on the site of a Revolutionary War barracks, is the oldest municipal orphanage in the United States. It was completed in 1794." - Dave]
Looks like it had been commandeered by the Yankees at this point (and is rather the worse for wear, given all the broken windows). I wonder what happened to the orphans? I think there is a Wachovia Bank in this location now. The original building is no longer standing.
When I saw the broken windows I thought what senseless vandalism, then saw that part of the roof has been destroyed, orobably by artillery. Considering the fragility of window glass of that period I am surprised at how many panes survived.
Today's Top 5